Interview with Christophe Hodder, the United Nations Climate Security and Environmental Advisor to Somalia, United Nations Environment Programme

Joshua W. Busby
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Abstract

This is an interview with Christophe Hodder, the United Nations Climate Security and Environmental Advisor to Somalia, United Nations Environment Programme. In the interview, Hodder explains why it is so important for conventional security practitioners to build environmental considerations into peacebuilding. He explains how natural resource conflicts between groups are key sites of contestation in Somalia, more salient as the country experiences climate change. He talks about how militant groups use resource and resource conflicts to their advantage. Resolving natural resource conflicts is also important entry points for action, for addressing sources of conflict and building a foundation for peace. In the current moment, even as Somalia is beset by a difficult drought, it is important to work on long-run peacebuilding efforts through environmental restoration. Hodder provides examples of river bank protection programs and water catchment as areas ripe for cooperation.
采访联合国环境规划署联合国气候安全和索马里环境顾问克里斯托夫·霍德
这是对联合国环境规划署驻索马里气候安全和环境顾问克里斯托夫·霍德的采访。在采访中,霍德解释了为什么传统的安全从业人员将环境考虑纳入建设和平是如此重要。他解释说,在索马里,不同群体之间的自然资源冲突是争论的关键,在这个国家经历气候变化的情况下,这一点更加突出。他谈到了激进组织如何利用资源和资源冲突为自己谋利。解决自然资源冲突也是解决冲突根源和建立和平基础的重要行动切入点。在当前时刻,即使索马里受到严重干旱的困扰,也必须通过恢复环境进行长期的建设和平努力。霍德举例说,河岸保护计划和集水区是合作的成熟领域。
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