ESA's current approaches to end-of-life strategies for HEO missions

IF 1 Q3 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE
Francesca Letizia, Silvia Sanvido, Stijn Lemmens, Klaus Merz, Richard Southworth, Bruno Sousa
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ESA's Space Debris Office (SDO) provides support and recommendations for the on-ground risk assessment at the satellite's end of life (EOL) to internal ESA missions as well as external partners. The support covers missions in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) and highly eccentric orbits (HEO), but also special cases such as a re-entry of interplanetary missions. While for LEO and Geostationary orbits (GEO), guidelines for disposal in terms of natural decays and graveyard orbit are available, HEO orbits require tailored strategies to guarantee limited interference with the protected regions and a safe re-entry. The present works aims to provide an overview and reflection on the current approaches for the end-of-life strategies for mission in HEO orbits, accounting for the main uncertainties.

欧空局目前对HEO任务生命周期结束战略的方法
欧空局空间碎片办公室(SDO)为欧空局内部任务以及外部合作伙伴提供卫星寿命结束时的地面风险评估支持和建议。支持范围包括低地球轨道(LEO)和高偏心轨道(HEO)的任务,但也包括诸如行星际任务重返大气层等特殊情况。而对于低轨道和地球静止轨道(GEO),在自然衰变和墓地轨道方面的处置准则是可用的,高轨道轨道需要量身定制的策略,以保证对保护区的干扰有限和安全再入。目前的工作旨在概述和反思目前的方法在HEO轨道任务的寿命结束策略,考虑到主要的不确定性。
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来源期刊
Journal of Space Safety Engineering
Journal of Space Safety Engineering Engineering-Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
80
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