Lagrangians of Multiannual Growth Systems

P. Kärenlampi
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Abstract

Multiannual growth systems are modeled in generic terms and investigated using partial derivatives and Lagrange multipliers. Grown stock density and temperature sum are used as independent variables. Estate capitalization increases continuously with grown stock and temperature sum, whereas capital return rate and gross profit rate reach a maximum with respect to grown stock. As two restrictions are applied simultaneously, the results mostly but not always follow intuition. The derivative of capital return rate with respect to gross profit rate is positive, and negative with respect to capitalization. The derivative of capitalization with respect to capital return rate shows some positive values, as well as that with respect to gross profit rate. The derivative of the gross profit rate is positive with respect to both capitalization and capital return rate. The results indicate a variety of alternative strategies, which may or may not be multiobjective.
多年生长系统的拉格朗日量
多年生长系统以一般术语建模,并使用偏导数和拉格朗日乘数进行研究。以生长料密度和温度总和为自变量。房地产资本化随着存量和温度总和的增加而持续增加,而存量的资本回报率和毛利率达到最大值。由于同时应用了两个限制条件,因此结果大多(但并不总是)符合直觉。资本回报率对毛利率的导数为正,对资本化的导数为负。资本化对资本回报率的导数为正,对毛利率的导数也为正。对于资本化和资本回报率,毛利率的导数都是正的。结果表明了多种备选策略,这些策略可能是也可能不是多目标的。
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