Issues Faced By Students from Minority Ethnic Groups to Discover Their Vocabulary Proficiency in Writing

Triastama Wiraatmaja
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Abstract

This research sets out to discover the issues faced by students from minority ethnic groups in writing classes. This research based on the premiss of qualitative research with thick description, questionnaire, interviews, and by employing Voyant Tools concerning about the vocabulary proficiency in writing skills of minority ethnic groups students.  By employing Voyant Tools that mainly focuses on vocabulary density and average words per sentence, the researcher able to investigate the students of minority ethnic groups’ vocabulary proficiency. Next, after found out the result taken from Voyant Tools the researcher compares the result to their counterparts, the students of majority ethnic groups in the university. Afterwards, the researcher discovered the learning method in vocabulary proficiency in writing of students from minority ethnic groups before entering college, their methods to cope with issues found in vocabulary proficiency in writing. By accentuating the valued found in their learning method before college, and the way the students overcome their issues in vocabulary proficiency in writing skills during college, the researcher employed Thick Description to emphasis on the response of the students from minority ethnic groups. The response from this group of students assisted the researcher to make conception regarding the vocabulary issues in writing. The results revealed that students from minority ethnic groups were having lack of supporting sources of knowledge in their home-city and from their current host university; ironically the researcher also discovered that another hindering aspect is verbal abuse towards their ethnicity. In addition, although this research primarily focused on the issues found in writing skills among the students from minority ethnic groups, this research also emphasised on the importance social policy to ensure equality education among students regardless their ethnicity origins.
少数民族学生发掘写作词汇能力的问题
本研究旨在发现少数民族学生在写作课上所面临的问题。本研究以质性研究为前提,采用厚描述法、问卷调查法、访谈法,运用Voyant工具对少数民族学生的写作技能词汇熟练度进行了研究。研究者利用主要关注词汇密度和平均句数的Voyant工具,对少数民族学生的词汇熟练程度进行了调查。接下来,在发现了Voyant Tools的结果后,研究人员将结果与他们的同行,即大学中大多数种族的学生进行了比较。随后,研究人员发现了少数民族学生在进入大学之前的写作词汇熟练度的学习方法,以及他们应对写作词汇熟练度问题的方法。通过强调他们在大学前的学习方法中发现的价值,以及学生在大学期间克服词汇熟练程度和写作技巧问题的方式,研究者采用厚描述来强调少数民族学生的反应。这组学生的回答帮助研究者对写作中的词汇问题有了概念。结果表明:少数民族学生在原籍城市和目前所在大学缺乏支持性知识来源;具有讽刺意味的是,研究人员还发现另一个阻碍因素是对他们种族的言语虐待。此外,虽然本研究主要关注少数民族学生写作技能方面的问题,但本研究也强调了社会政策的重要性,以确保学生无论其种族起源平等教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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