Comparison of classical and developed indexing methods for assessing the groundwater suitability for irrigation

Md. Shajedul Islam, Md. Golam Mostafa
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Introduction

Several water quality indices exist to evaluate irrigation water quality (IWQ), but they have some limitations. This study attempted to develop a new Overall Irrigation Water Quality Index (Overall IWQIndex) using a rational subindex that is flexible enough and updated to signify irrigation water suitability. It considered the maximum verified desirable and permissible value of parameters, including the hazard class, a modified rating system of parameters in each hazard class, and diversified water parameters that have affected the soil and plants.

Materials and Methods

A total of 40 calcite-type groundwater samples were analyzed to evaluate the IWQ using the proposed Overall IWQIndex, some IWQ parameters, and different diagram-based statistical methods.

Results

The study results were correlated with each other critically, and finally, the suitability for IWQ was determined. The results revealed that the samples of the postmonsoon and premonsoon felt under the ‘good’ and ‘excellent’ categories, respectively.

Conclusion

The study developed an indexing model that is easy to compute, rationalize and deliver accurate information on the suitability of irrigation water.

Abstract Image

评价地下水灌溉适宜性的经典指标方法与新兴指标方法的比较
目前已有几种评价灌溉水质的指标,但都存在一定的局限性。本研究试图建立一个新的综合灌溉水质指数(Overall IWQIndex),使用一个合理的子指数,该子指数具有足够的灵活性和可更新性,以表示灌溉用水的适宜性。它考虑了参数的最大验证的理想值和允许值,包括危害等级,每个危害等级参数的修改评级系统,以及影响土壤和植物的各种水参数。材料与方法采用提出的综合水wq指数、部分水wq参数和不同的基于图的统计方法,对40个方解石型地下水样本进行综合水wq评价。结果各研究结果之间存在显著的相关性,最终确定了IWQ的适用性。结果显示,季风后和季风前的样本分别处于“良好”和“优秀”类别。结论本研究建立的指标模型计算简便、合理,能准确地反映灌溉水适宜性。
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CiteScore
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