Effect of Hydroponically Grown Forages on Growth Performance of Rabbit

M. Shah, Milan Thapa Magar, Shatrughan Shah
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Abstract

An experiment was carried out on weaned rabbits at Swine and Avian Research Program, Khumaltar from 11 June 2020 to July 29, 2020 after adjustment period of seven days. The objective to evaluate the effect of hydroponically grown forages on growth performance of rabbit. The experiment was laid out in completely randomized design with three treatments viz. control without inclusion of hydroponic forage (T1), combination of pea and wheat hydroponic forage (T2), concentrate mixture with pea hydroponic forage (T3) and concentrate mixture with wheat hydroponic forage (T4) in rabbit feeding diet. A total of 60 rabbits each treatment containing 5 rabbits kept for 8th weeks’ period. The data on feed intake was recorded daily and body weight was measure in weekly basis. Combination of pea and wheat hydroponic forage treatment showed the significant results on feed intake, weight gain and feed conversion ratio(FCR). The experiment revealed that the highest forage hydroponic forage intake (177.48 g) and weight gain (158.67g) was observed in T2 (combination of pea and wheat in hydroponics system) and lowest in T1 (46.67g). The highest FCR was found in T1 (3.75) and lowest in T2 (2.28). The results of this study showed that growth performance of rabbits on combination of pea and wheat hydroponically grown forage feeding practices at intensive system found better than without hydroponically grown forage feeding practices.  Further study should be carried out to precise the appropriate hydroponic forage recommending this practices to the rabbit growers.  
水培牧草对家兔生长性能的影响
试验于2020年6月11日至2020年7月29日在库姆塔尔猪禽研究项目的断奶兔上进行,经过7天的调整期。目的探讨水培牧草对家兔生长性能的影响。试验采用完全随机设计,设不添加水培饲料的对照(T1)、豌豆和小麦水培饲料组合(T2)、豌豆水培饲料精料混合物(T3)和小麦水培饲料精料混合物(T4) 3个处理。每组60只,每组5只,饲养8周。每天记录采食量,每周测量体重。豌豆与小麦水培饲料组合处理对采食量、增重和饲料系数均有显著影响。试验结果表明,水培体系下T2(豌豆与小麦组合)采食量最大(177.48 g),增重最多(158.67g), T1最低(46.67g)。FCR在T1最高(3.75),T2最低(2.28)。结果表明,在集约化体系下,豌豆和小麦水培饲料组合饲喂家兔的生长性能优于不水培饲料饲喂家兔。应进一步研究确定合适的水培草料,向养兔户推荐这种做法。
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