Metabolit sekunder dari Muntingia calabura dan bioaktivitasnya

Alchemy: Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Pub Date : 2019-03-14 DOI:10.20961/ALCHEMY.15.1.23362.57-78

Devi Anggraini Putri, S. Fatmawati

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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Muntingia calabura (Muntingiaceae) merupakan Jamaican cherry yang dikenal di Indonesia sebagai Kersen atau Talok. Metabolit sekunder sebagai konstituen kimia telah diisolasi dari daun, batang dan akar M. calabura. Flavonoid merupakan konstituen utama penyusun metabolit sekunder dari tanaman ini. Kelompok flavonoid telah dilaporkan memiliki efek farmakologi yang baik. Beberapa literatur melaporkan bioaktivitas M. calabura sebagai antioksidan, antidiabetes, antimikroba, antikanker, anti-inflamasi dan lain-lain. Review ini bertujuan memberikan fakta ilmiah terkait sinergitas metabolit sekunder dan bioaktivitas M. calabura yang diperlukan untuk penelitian kimia bahan alam lebih lanjut.

The secondary metabolites of Muntingia calabura and its bioactivity. Muntingia calabura (Mutingiaceae) was recognized as Jamaican cherry called as Kersen or Talok in Indonesia. The chemical constituents have been isolated from leave, stem and root of M. calabura. The main chemical constituent of the secondary metabolite is flavonoid. The flavonoid group has been reported as a good source in pharmacological aspect. Most of literatures reported that M. calabura has a good bioactivity as an antioxidant, antidiabetic, antimicrobial, anticancer, anti-inflammatory and others. This review aims to provide the scientific evidences related to the synergism of secondary metabolites and the bioactivities of M. calabura for further research on natural products.

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肠胃炎和它的生物活动的次级代谢

Muntingia cabelara (Muntingiaceae)是一种牙买加樱桃，在印度尼西亚被称为Kersen或Talok。作为化学成分的次级代谢已经从茎、茎和根部分离出来。黄酮是该植物的主要成分次生代谢成分。一组黄酮据说对药理学有很好的影响。有文献记载，辣椒树的生物活性为抗氧化剂、抗糖尿病、抗菌素、抗癌、消炎药等。本审查旨在提供有关次级代谢协同作用和进一步研究自然材料所需的M. ca葫芦活性的科学事实。肠胃气胀和它的生物活动的二次性代谢。Muntingia cadungra (mutingceae)被认为是牙买加樱桃(Jamaican cherry)所说的Kersen或Talok in印度尼西亚。从根本上来说，化学宪法已被隔离开来。次级代谢药物是黄酮。类黄酮已被报告为药理学方面的良好资源。据报道，卡米拉米拉的大多数著作都有抗氧化物、抗糖尿病、抗微生物药、抗微生物药、抗炎药和其他人的生物活动。这一对aims的研究为研究自然产品的进一步研究提供了关于二次新陈代谢系统的科学证据和M. ca南瓜ra的生物活动。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Alchemy: Jurnal Penelitian Kimia

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