Risk and Protective Factors of High-risk Sexual Behaviors in Young People: A Systematic Review

Q4 Medicine

International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI:10.5812/ijhrba-131119

B. Mollaei, Khodabakhsh Ahmadi, Emad Yousefi

引用次数: 1

Abstract

Context: This research aimed to determine the protective and risk factors of high-risk sexual behaviors. Evidence Acquisition: Studies assessing high-risk sexual behaviors from 2000 to 2021 were reviewed. We retrieved 743 articles from SAGE, Wiley, Science Direct, Taylor & Francis Group, SID, and Google Scholar. Two independent reviewers extracted data using a tool developed by the review team. Forty-five articles were included in the final analysis. Results: Religion, parental care, education, health literacy, and active participation in work activities act as protective factors. On the other hand, negative sexual self-concept, parental divorce, weak religious beliefs, and escaping social rejection make people vulnerable to risky behaviors. Conclusions: The joint actions of families, schools, and society can effectively deal with such behaviors.

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青少年高危性行为的风险和保护因素:系统综述

背景:本研究旨在确定高危性行为的保护因素和危险因素。证据获取:回顾了2000年至2021年评估高危性行为的研究。我们从SAGE、Wiley、Science Direct、Taylor & Francis Group、SID和谷歌Scholar检索了743篇文章。两个独立的审查者使用审查小组开发的工具提取数据。最后的分析包括45篇文章。结果:宗教、父母关怀、教育、健康素养和积极参与工作活动是保护因素。另一方面，消极的性自我概念、父母离婚、薄弱的宗教信仰以及逃避社会排斥使人们容易发生危险行为。结论:家庭、学校和社会的共同行动可以有效地处理此类行为。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction Psychology-Clinical Psychology

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction is a clinical journal which is informative to all fields related to the high risk behaviors, addiction, including smoking, alcohol consumption and substance abuse, unsafe sexual behavior, obesity and unhealthy eating habits, physical inactivity, and violence, suicidal behavior, and self-injurious behaviors. International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction is an authentic clinical journal which its content is devoted to the particular compilation of the latest worldwide and interdisciplinary approach and findings including original manuscripts, meta-analyses and reviews, health economic papers, debates, and consensus statements of the clinical relevance of Risky behaviors and addiction. In addition, consensus evidential reports not only highlight the new observations, original research and results accompanied by innovative treatments and all the other relevant topics but also include highlighting disease mechanisms or important clinical observations and letters on articles published in this journal.