The Making and Development of E. N. Mirzoyan’s Evolutionary Concept (In Commemoration of the 90 th Anniversary of His Birth)

M. Kozlova
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Abstract

A renowned biologist and historian of science Eduard Nikolaevich Mirzoyan would have turned 90 in April 2021. The author of over 200 publications, including 15 monographs, on the history of evolutionary morphology, evolutionary histology, evolutionary physiology and biochemistry, and evolutionary and global ecology, he was also exploring the problem of how ontogenesis and phylogenesis are related to the theoretical aspects of evolutionary biology. As a result of a long-time creative pursuit, Mirzoyan developed his own outlook on biological evolution, captured mostly in his personal archive. Analyzing the 20 th century evolutionary synthesis strategies, Mirzoyan formulated his own evolutionary concept and put forward an idea that the 21 st century evolutionists must concentrate their efforts on constructing a general theory of the living matter evolution instead of the evolutionary theories that prevailed in the 20 th century and focused on explaining the formation of species. This article is devoted to the analysis of Mizoyan’s evolutionary views.
米尔佐扬进化论思想的形成与发展(纪念米尔佐扬诞辰90周年)
2021年4月,著名生物学家和科学历史学家爱德华·尼古拉耶维奇·米尔佐扬将迎来90岁生日。他在进化形态学、进化组织学、进化生理学和生物化学以及进化和全球生态学的历史方面发表了200多篇论文,其中包括15部专著,他还探索了个体发生和系统发生如何与进化生物学的理论方面相关联的问题。由于长期的创造性追求,米尔佐扬形成了自己对生物进化的看法,这些观点大多收录在他的个人档案中。米尔佐扬分析了20世纪的进化综合策略,形成了自己的进化概念,并提出21世纪的进化论者必须集中精力构建生物进化的一般理论,而不是20世纪盛行的以解释物种形成为中心的进化理论。本文致力于分析米佐扬的进化论观点。
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