GENDER DIFFERENCES IN RISK TOLERANCE, HERDING BEHAVIOR AND OVERCONFIDENCE AMONG STOCK INVESTORS IN ACEH

Zaida Rizqi Zainul, Irma Suryani
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Abstract

ehavioural Finance is starting to be interesting to study because it plays a role in making a person's decision to invest. Investors do not only use estimates of the prospects for investment instruments, but psychological factors also determine investment decisions. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which there are gender differences in risk tolerance, overconfidence and investment behavior among stock investors in Aceh. The data used in this research is primary data. Data collection techniques through questionnaires. The population in this study are investors who are domiciled in Aceh Province with a total sample of 386 respondents consisting of 193 male and female respondents. The analytical method used is the Man Whitney U Test. The results showed that: 1) There is a difference in risk tolerance between male and female investors in Aceh, 2) There is no difference in overconfidence between male and female investors in Aceh 3) There is a difference in herding behavior between male and female investors in Aceh. Advances in information technology, education levels, knowledge have made gender differences no longer a barrier for investors in Aceh to feel more confident and courageous in making investment decisions. This study is expected to enrich the literature on investor behavior based on gender and increase the number of capital market investors in Aceh through an investor behavior approach.
亚齐省股票投资者风险承受能力、羊群行为和过度自信的性别差异
研究行为金融学开始变得有趣了,因为它在一个人的投资决策中起着重要作用。投资者不仅使用对投资工具前景的估计,而且心理因素也决定了投资决策。本研究的目的是确定在何种程度上存在风险承受能力,过度自信和亚齐股票投资者的投资行为的性别差异。本研究使用的数据为原始数据。通过问卷收集数据的技术。本研究的人口是居住在亚齐省的投资者,共有386名受访者,其中包括193名男性和女性受访者。使用的分析方法是Man Whitney U Test。结果表明:1)亚齐地区男女投资者的风险承受能力存在差异;2)亚齐地区男女投资者的过度自信没有差异;3)亚齐地区男女投资者的羊群行为存在差异。信息技术、教育水平和知识的进步使性别差异不再是亚齐投资者在作出投资决定时感到更有信心和勇气的障碍。本研究旨在丰富基于性别的投资者行为的文献,并通过投资者行为方法增加亚齐资本市场投资者的数量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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