The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Good Government Governance on ASN Work Motivation and Its Impact on Government Performance of South Aceh District

Munahar Said Musnadi, Teuku Meldi Kesuma
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Abstract

This study aims to test the transformational leadership and good government governance effect on civil servant (ASN) work motivation and their impact on South Aceh District Government Performance with the research object of echelon III and IV officials/functional officials in 18 Government departments of South Aceh District. The population in this study amounted to 336 people. The sample selection technique used is a proportionate stratified random sampling technique, which takes samples when the population has members/elements that are not homogeneous and proportionally stratified—at the same time, determining the number of pieces in this study using the Slovin formula to obtain a sample of 183 people. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires which were measured using a Likert scale. Data were analyzed using SPSS, SEM-AMOS, and Sobel calculator. The result shows that transformational leadership, good government governance, ASN motivation, and South Aceh District Government Performance are good; Transformational leadership affects ASN motivation in the South Aceh District; Good government governance affects ASN motivation in South Aceh District; Transformational leadership affects South Aceh District Government Performance; Good government governance does not South Aceh District Government Performance; ASN motivation affects South Aceh District Government Performance; ASN motivation does not mediate the transformational leadership effect on government performance, and; ASN motivation does not mediate the good government governance effect on government performance. These findings explain that the model for increasing institutional performance in the South Aceh District is a function of strengthening transformational leadership and ASN motivation, while the good government governance variable can only have an impact on motivated ASN.
变革型领导与良善政府治理对南亚齐地区ASN工作动机的影响及其对政府绩效的影响
本研究旨在以南亚齐地区18个政府部门的三级和四级官员/职能官员为研究对象,检验变革型领导和良好政府治理对公务员工作动机的影响及其对南亚齐地区政府绩效的影响。这项研究的总人数为336人。使用的样本选择技术是一种比例分层随机抽样技术,即在总体中存在非均匀且比例分层的成员/元素时进行抽样,同时使用Slovin公式确定本研究的样本数量,获得183人的样本。数据是通过分发问卷收集的,使用李克特量表进行测量。数据分析采用SPSS、SEM-AMOS和Sobel计算器。结果表明:变革型领导、良好的政府治理、ASN动机和南亚齐地区政府绩效表现良好;变革型领导影响南亚齐地区ASN的动机;良好的政府治理影响南亚齐地区的ASN动机;变革型领导对南亚齐地区政府绩效的影响良好的政府治理不体现南亚齐地区政府绩效;ASN动机影响南亚齐地区政府绩效;ASN动机不中介变革型领导对政府绩效的影响;ASN动机并不中介良好政府治理对政府绩效的影响。这些发现解释了提高南亚齐地区机构绩效的模式是加强变革型领导和ASN动机的功能,而良好的政府治理变量只能对激励的ASN产生影响。
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