The role of church and religious organizations in solving social problems during the war

O. Plakhova
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Abstract

Background: The question of interaction between the church and religious organizations, the role of the church in the formation of civil institutions has always been of interest to foreign and ukrainian scientists. The following ukrainian researchers can be noted: Vasin M., Tkachuk Y., Vyhovsky L., Dokash V., Melnyk M., Rybachuk M., Voinalovich V. and others. The role of church as a component of civil society is growing significantly during the war due to the active social position in solving social problems. Purpose: To investigate the main areas of activity of church in solving social problems during of the war in Ukraine. Methods: Analysis of data from sociological studies conducted by the sociological service of the Razumkov Center. On the basis of the obtained data, it is possible to determine the level of trust in church in society and society's request for the activity of the church in solving social issues. Results: It is possible to note the tangible activity of the church and religious organizations in the socio-political, socio-cultural life of Ukraine. The Church manifests itself as a powerful and integral institution of civil society, capable of protecting the interests of citizens and solving their problems. Conclusion: The high authority and trust in the society towards the institution of church turned it into one of the important factors in the formation of civil society. The church can act as a factor of national and social consolidation of Ukrainian society. Keywords: church, religious organizations, civil society, social activity of church
教会和宗教组织在战争期间解决社会问题中的作用
背景:教会和宗教组织之间的互动问题,教会在民间机构形成中的作用一直是外国和乌克兰科学家感兴趣的问题。可以注意到以下乌克兰研究人员:Vasin M., Tkachuk Y., Vyhovsky L., Dokash V., Melnyk M., Rybachuk M., Voinalovich V.等。由于教会在解决社会问题中的积极社会地位,教会作为公民社会的组成部分,其作用在战争期间显著增强。目的:探讨乌克兰战争期间教会在解决社会问题方面的主要活动领域。方法:分析由拉祖姆科夫中心社会学服务处进行的社会学研究数据。根据所获得的数据,可以确定社会对教会的信任程度以及社会对教会解决社会问题的活动的要求。结果:可以注意到教会和宗教组织在乌克兰社会政治,社会文化生活中的有形活动。教会是公民社会的一个强大和不可分割的机构,有能力保护公民的利益和解决他们的问题。结论:社会对教会制度的高度权威和信任使其成为市民社会形成的重要因素之一。教会可以作为乌克兰社会民族和社会巩固的一个因素。关键词:教会、宗教组织、公民社会、教会社会活动
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