Gender and Self-Selection Among Engineering Students

M. Cook, J. Chimka
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Abstract

Gender and graduation rates of first time engineering college students have been analyzed as a function of academic and demographic variables in order to investigate the hypothesis that an advantage to women with respect to student success might be attributed to their socioeconomic advantages as a student population. The authors present descriptive, graphical, and model-based evidence to support their ideas about gender and self-selection driven by other demographic factors that leave a disproportionate number of women out of higher education, but create a group of female students more likely than their male counterparts to succeed.
工科学生的性别与自我选择
为了研究一个假设,即女性在学生成功方面的优势可能归因于她们作为学生群体的社会经济优势,我们分析了第一次工程学院学生的性别和毕业率作为学术和人口变量的函数。作者提出了描述性的、图形化的和基于模型的证据来支持他们关于性别和自我选择的观点,这些观点是由其他人口因素驱动的,这些因素使不成比例的女性被排除在高等教育之外,但却创造了一个比男性更有可能成功的女学生群体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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