Same Trend, Different Paths: Growth and Welfare Regimes Across Time and Space

IF 9.7 1区社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE

Annual Review of Political Science Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI:10.1146/annurev-polisci-051921-103030

Anke Hassel, B. Palier

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Abstract

The article reviews the recent advances in comparative political economy. It reconnects knowledge on growth regimes and welfare regimes by analyzing how growth and welfare regimes covary over both time and space. It underlines the fact that governments pursue different growth strategies to adjust to new economic environments, focusing in particular on welfare state reforms. Synthesizing the literature, we propose a definition of growth and welfare regimes that integrates different engines of growth as a way to track general trends in the evolution of capitalism. We analyze the main trends of three eras of capitalism: Fordism, neoliberal financialization, and the digitalized knowledge-based economy. We trace the various paths of change by identifying the five growth strategies governments have pursued to adapt their growth and welfare regimes to the new capitalist era. The result is not a typology of fixed types of capitalist models but a dynamic process of adjustment. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Political Science, Volume 26 is June 2023. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.

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同一趋势，不同路径:跨越时空的增长与福利制度

本文综述了比较政治经济学的最新进展。它通过分析增长和福利制度在时间和空间上的协同变化，将增长制度和福利制度的知识重新联系起来。它强调了这样一个事实，即各国政府采取不同的增长战略来适应新的经济环境，尤其是关注福利国家改革。综合文献，我们提出了一个增长和福利制度的定义，它整合了不同的增长引擎，作为跟踪资本主义演变的一般趋势的一种方式。我们分析了三个资本主义时代的主要趋势:福特主义、新自由主义金融化和数字化知识经济。我们通过确定政府为使其增长和福利制度适应新资本主义时代而采取的五种增长战略，追溯了变革的各种途径。其结果不是固定类型的资本主义模式的类型学，而是一个动态的调整过程。预计《政治学年度评论》第26卷的最终在线出版日期为2023年6月。修订后的估计数请参阅http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Annual Review of Political Science POLITICAL SCIENCE-

CiteScore

15.20

自引率

4.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Annual Review of Political Science has been published since 1998 to provide comprehensive coverage of critical advancements in the field. It encompasses a wide range of subjects within Political Science, such as political theory and philosophy, international relations, political economy, political behavior, American and comparative politics, public administration and policy, and methodology.