Juvenile-Onset Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis

S. Sangwan, G. Smaldone
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Abstract

Juvenile onset Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis (JoRRP) is a condition in which benign papillomata develop and recur in the larynx. JoRRP usually develops in infancy or early childhood (median age=4 years). It is the most common benign neoplasm of the larynx in children. Common presenting symptoms include: stridor, chronic cough, recurrent pneumonia, failure to thrive, dyspnoea, dysphagia and acute respiratory distress in children with upper respiratory tract infection.. In about one third of children with JoRRP the disease spreads into the trachea and bronchi, with the risk of respiratory obstruction. Malignancy is a rare but recognised development in RRP.
青少年复发性呼吸道乳头状瘤病
青少年复发性呼吸道乳头状瘤病(JoRRP)是一种良性乳头状瘤在喉部发展和复发的疾病。JoRRP通常发生在婴儿期或幼儿期(中位年龄=4岁)。它是儿童喉部最常见的良性肿瘤。常见的症状包括:上呼吸道感染儿童的喘鸣、慢性咳嗽、复发性肺炎、发育不良、呼吸困难、吞咽困难和急性呼吸窘迫。在大约三分之一的JoRRP患儿中,疾病会扩散到气管和支气管,有呼吸道阻塞的危险。恶性肿瘤是RRP罕见但公认的发展。
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