The Comparasion of Learning Outcomes and Classroom Conditions between Vocational Schools in Two Disaster Risk Categories in West Java

Reghina Rizqy Syifaranie, Ilhamdaniah Saleh, T. Megayanti
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Abstract

—The data show that 75% schools in Indonesia were located in disaster prone zone areas and every year there is damage in educational facilities caused by disasters. This study aims to find the differences in learning outcomes and classroom conditions between vocational schools in high disaster risk index regions with medium disaster risk index regions in West Java. The study uses quantitative method and uses total population sampling. The samples used in this study were 280 student learning outcomes data, 267 vocational school classroom conditions data, and 27 disaster risk index data in West Java province. The hypothesis of this study tested by the Spearman Correlation test, T-test, and Mann Whitney U test. The results indicated that: (1) There is a significant correlation between learning outcomes and disaster risk index. (2) There is no significant correlation between classroom conditions and disaster risk index. (3) Learning outcomes in the high disaster risk regions are lower than those in the medium disaster risk regions. (4) The percentage of classrooms damage is higher in the high disaster risk regions compared to in medium disaster risk regions.
西爪哇两种灾害风险类别职业学校学习成果和课堂条件的比较
-数据显示,印尼75%的学校位于灾害易发区,每年都有因灾害造成的教育设施损坏。本研究旨在找出西爪哇省高灾害风险指数区与中等灾害风险指数区职业学校在学习成果和课堂条件上的差异。本研究采用定量方法,采用总体抽样。本研究使用的样本为西爪哇省280个学生学习成果数据、267个职业学校教室条件数据和27个灾害风险指数数据。本研究的假设经Spearman相关检验、t检验和Mann Whitney U检验。结果表明:(1)学习成果与灾害风险指数存在显著相关。(2)教室条件与灾害风险指数无显著相关。(3)高灾害风险地区的学习成果低于中等灾害风险地区的学习成果。(4)高风险区的教室损坏比例高于中等风险区。
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