Mélida Alexandra Camacho Monar, María Caridad Valdés Rodríguez
{"title":"Una perspectiva filosófica y sociológica de la competencia profesional ambiental en la educación superior.","authors":"Mélida Alexandra Camacho Monar, María Caridad Valdés Rodríguez","doi":"10.12795/REVISTAFUENTES.2020.V22.I2.02","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Resumen El abordaje de la competencia profesional ambiental y su importancia en la Educacion Superior surge como respuesta a los problemas ambientales de la actualidad. El objetivo de este analisis con perspectiva filosofica y sociologica es identificar la necesidad de formar profesionales con competencia ambiental, capaces de evaluar impactos ambientales positivos y negativos que surgen del diseno y construccion de obras civiles, con presentacion de soluciones de prevencion, mitigacion, remediacion, y/o compensacion a fin de disminuir, atenuar y evitar el impacto negativo al medio ambiente, orientada hacia el desarrollo sostenible, desde un enfoque cognitivo y humanista, con etica ambiental y modos de actuacion profesional. Se realiza el historico logico de la educacion ambiental, la dimension ambiental y el termino competencias, mediante el analisis de diferentes conceptualizaciones a traves del tiempo para construir la definicion de competencia profesional ambiental y establecer su importancia como pilar fundamental en la educacion superior con enfasis en la ingenieria civil. Se proponen planes de accion relacionados a: la capacitacion docente y a la inclusion transversal de la competencia profesional ambiental, a traves de proyectos investigativos individuales o grupales, proyectos de fin de carrera con inclusion de una seccion que evalue los impactos ambientales generados por el proyecto, practicas preprofesionales y practicas de vinculacion comunitaria. Abstract The approach of environmental professional competence and its importance in Higher Education arises as a response to the environmental problems of today. The objective of this analysis with a philosophical and sociological perspective is to identify the need to train professionals with environmental competence, capable of evaluating positive and negative environmental impacts arising from the design and construction of civil works, with the presentation of solutions for prevention, mitigation, remediation, and compensation to decrease, mitigate and avoid negative impact on the environment, oriented towards sustainable development, from a cognitive and humanistic approach, with environmental ethics and professional ways of acting. The historical presentation of the environmental education and the term competencies are made through the analysis of different conceptualizations over time to build the definition of professional environmental competence and establish its importance as a fundamental pillar in higher education with an emphasis on civil engineering. Action plans related to teacher training and the transversal inclusion of environmental professional competence are proposed, through individual or group research projects, end-of-degree projects with the inclusion of a section that evaluates the environmental impacts generated by the project, practices pre-professionals and community practices.","PeriodicalId":40575,"journal":{"name":"Revista Electronica de Fuentes y Archivos","volume":"7 1","pages":"251-260"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2020-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Electronica de Fuentes y Archivos","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12795/REVISTAFUENTES.2020.V22.I2.02","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"HISTORY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
Resumen El abordaje de la competencia profesional ambiental y su importancia en la Educacion Superior surge como respuesta a los problemas ambientales de la actualidad. El objetivo de este analisis con perspectiva filosofica y sociologica es identificar la necesidad de formar profesionales con competencia ambiental, capaces de evaluar impactos ambientales positivos y negativos que surgen del diseno y construccion de obras civiles, con presentacion de soluciones de prevencion, mitigacion, remediacion, y/o compensacion a fin de disminuir, atenuar y evitar el impacto negativo al medio ambiente, orientada hacia el desarrollo sostenible, desde un enfoque cognitivo y humanista, con etica ambiental y modos de actuacion profesional. Se realiza el historico logico de la educacion ambiental, la dimension ambiental y el termino competencias, mediante el analisis de diferentes conceptualizaciones a traves del tiempo para construir la definicion de competencia profesional ambiental y establecer su importancia como pilar fundamental en la educacion superior con enfasis en la ingenieria civil. Se proponen planes de accion relacionados a: la capacitacion docente y a la inclusion transversal de la competencia profesional ambiental, a traves de proyectos investigativos individuales o grupales, proyectos de fin de carrera con inclusion de una seccion que evalue los impactos ambientales generados por el proyecto, practicas preprofesionales y practicas de vinculacion comunitaria. Abstract The approach of environmental professional competence and its importance in Higher Education arises as a response to the environmental problems of today. The objective of this analysis with a philosophical and sociological perspective is to identify the need to train professionals with environmental competence, capable of evaluating positive and negative environmental impacts arising from the design and construction of civil works, with the presentation of solutions for prevention, mitigation, remediation, and compensation to decrease, mitigate and avoid negative impact on the environment, oriented towards sustainable development, from a cognitive and humanistic approach, with environmental ethics and professional ways of acting. The historical presentation of the environmental education and the term competencies are made through the analysis of different conceptualizations over time to build the definition of professional environmental competence and establish its importance as a fundamental pillar in higher education with an emphasis on civil engineering. Action plans related to teacher training and the transversal inclusion of environmental professional competence are proposed, through individual or group research projects, end-of-degree projects with the inclusion of a section that evaluates the environmental impacts generated by the project, practices pre-professionals and community practices.
本文的目的是分析在西班牙和拉丁美洲的高等教育机构中,在高等教育机构中,在高等教育机构中,在高等教育机构中,在高等教育机构中,在高等教育机构中,在高等教育机构中,在高等教育机构中,在高等教育机构中。这个观点分析filosofica sociologica是确定需要建立专业与竞争环境,能够评估设计出现的正面和负面的环境影响和肯尼亚的土建工程,解决方案征集sadasivam mitigacion、remediacion和/或工人以减少,减少和避免对环境的负面影响,面向可持续发展,从认知和人文的方法,环境伦理和专业的行为模式。进行历史环境、环境教育dimension logico和结束了比赛,通过分析不同conceptualizaciones成败的时间构建职业形式的竞争环境和使其作为高等教育的基石的重要性强调公民ingenieria。拟计划相关行动:教育培训和包容跨职业竞争环境组,是通过个别调查项目,项目以梯子与包容的seccion evalue项目所产生的环境影响,社区vinculacion preprofesionales和练习实践。摘要环境专业能力的方法及其在高等教育中的重要性是当今环境问题的答案。The目标本分析with a philosophical and sociological perspective is to确定The需要to train professionals with环境事故专职、气雾评价积极和消极的环境影响公民arising from The design and construction of works with The presentation of solutions for预防、减轻、检索、补偿decrease、制订和避免消极impact on The environment,面向走向可持续发展,= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的面积为。环境教育和术语能力的历史介绍是通过分析不同的概念来定义专业环境能力的定义,并确立其作为高等教育的基本支柱的重要性,重点是土木工程。通过个人或团体研究项目、研究生项目提出了关于教师培训和环境专业能力横向纳入的行动计划,其中包括评估项目、专业前实践和社区实践所产生的环境影响的部分。