Grimace: a conceptual analysis

P. Dronov
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Abstract

The paper analyses the GRIMACE concept according to Academician Yuri Stepanov’s algorithm proposed in his pivotal dictionary, Konstanty: Slovar’ russkoj kul’tury (‘Constants: a Dictionary of Russian Culture’). Analysing similarities and differences in the ways grimace is conceptualised in Slavic (exemplified by Russian and Serbian), Germanic (English, German), and Romance (French) languages, the paper demonstrates that, despite all denotative and connotative differences, the key idea behind the grimace shared by all the languages consid-ered is ‘violation of the familiar template, norm, or ideal’.
鬼脸:一个概念分析
本文根据尤里·斯捷潘诺夫院士在他的关键词典《常量:俄罗斯文化词典》中提出的算法来分析鬼脸概念。分析了斯拉夫语(以俄语和塞尔维亚语为例)、日耳曼语(英语、德语)和罗曼语(法语)中鬼脸概念化方式的异同,本文表明,尽管所有外延和内涵都存在差异,但所有语言所共有的鬼脸背后的关键思想是“违反熟悉的模板、规范或理想”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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