El Estado y el Regionalismo Latinoamericanos: Una Aproximación de élites en el Siglo XIX

Q2 Arts and Humanities
C. González, F. Sánchez
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The State and Regionalism in Latin America: An Elite-Approach during 19th-Century The mainstream studies on regionalism in Latin America have focused on the origins of 20th-Century regional organizations, ignoring the background of regionalism’s processes during the previous century. This paper explains the Hispano-American regionalism during the confederative period (1826–1865) under the insights of Neoclassical Realism. Based on this framework, we identify systemic and domestic variables, which affected Latin American foreign policies in their aim of building a confederation. Paradoxically, the European strategy to prompt a monarchical restoration in Latin America influenced the confederative plan, but the internal political weakness and the impossibility of mobilizing resources determined the failure of this regional initiative. Resumen Los estudios tradicionales sobre regionalismo en America Latina se han centrado en el origen de las organizaciones regionales del siglo XX, ignorando los procesos del siglo previo. Este articulo explica el regionalismo hispanoamericano durante el ciclo de cumbres confederativas (1826–1865) desde la perspectiva del Realismo Neoclasico. De esta manera, identificamos las variables sistemicas y domesticas que incidieron en las politicas exteriores de America Latina con el objetivo de construir una confederacion hispanoamericana. Paradojicamente, la estrategia europea de instaurar el orden monarquico influyo el plan confederativo, pero la debilidad politica interna y la imposibilidad de movilizar recursos, determinaron el fracaso de esta iniciativa regional. Palabras claves: America Latina; regionalismo; politica exterior; diplomacia; construccion del Estado; Realismo Neoclasico
拉丁美洲国家与地区主义:19世纪精英的近似
拉美地区主义的主流研究主要集中在20世纪区域组织的起源上,而忽视了前一个世纪地区主义进程的背景。本文在新古典现实主义的视角下阐释了美国联邦时期(1826-1865)的拉美地区主义。在此框架的基础上,我们确定了影响拉丁美洲外交政策的系统性和国内变量,以建立邦联为目标。矛盾的是,欧洲在拉丁美洲推动君主制复辟的战略影响了邦联的计划,但内部政治弱点和无法调动资源决定了这一区域倡议的失败。拉丁美洲的传统工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室,拉丁美洲工作室。新古典主义的新现实主义的新观点是,在新古典主义的新现实主义的新视角下,新古典主义的新现实主义的新视角。从拉丁美洲的国内政治和外部政治的角度来看,拉丁美洲的政治和外部政治是确定拉丁美洲国家联盟的主要目标。矛盾的修正,欧洲战略的不确定性,君主的不确定性,对国际政治的不确定性,对政治的不确定性,对区域的不确定性,对政治的不确定性。Palabras claves:美洲拉丁;regionalismo;政治的外表;diplomacia;建筑del Estado;Realismo Neoclasico
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来源期刊
Iberoamericana - Nordic Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies
Iberoamericana - Nordic Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies Arts and Humanities-Arts and Humanities (all)
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
审稿时长
16 weeks
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