The importance of home gardens for the conservation of knowledge and practices about medicinal plants in an Environmental Protection Area in the Atlantic Forest of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Nina Claudia Barboza da Silva, Ygor Jessé Ramos, R. C. Lopes, A. Peixoto
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Abstract

The Palmares Environmental Protection Area covers almost 90% of Paty do Alferes Atlantic Forest with great biodiversity. This work aimed to research about the knowledge local specialists have about medicinal plants in order to describe the relationship between home gardens and the conservation of biodiversity and local knowledge. 107 ethnospecies were reported belonging to 37 botanical families, Asteraceae the most abundant and a majority ofnative species. The highest RCF species were Plectranthus barbatusand the highest RI was obtained for Plantago australis/P. guilleminiana. Plants were cited mainly for the treatment of illness related to digestive system and the highest FIC was about theuse of plants related to eye diseases. Local experts mainly cited plants for low complexity health problems. Home gardens, as the main collection site, contribute to minimizing anthropic pressure and extractivism, which favours a sustainable relationship within the APA, at least regarding to medicinal plants.
家庭花园对保存巴西里约热内卢州大西洋森林环境保护区药用植物知识和实践的重要性
Palmares环境保护区几乎覆盖了阿尔弗雷斯大西洋森林的90%,具有丰富的生物多样性。这项工作旨在研究当地专家对药用植物的了解,以描述家庭花园与生物多样性保护和当地知识之间的关系。共有37科107种民族种,以菊科最丰富,以本地种居多。barbatusplectranthus的RCF最高,车前草(Plantago australis/P)的RCF最高。guilleminiana。植物主要用于治疗与消化系统有关的疾病,最高的FIC是与眼病有关的植物的使用。当地专家主要将植物列为低复杂性健康问题。家庭花园,作为主要的收集地点,有助于减少人为压力和采掘,这有利于APA内部的可持续关系,至少在药用植物方面。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
49
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Boletín Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromáticas (BLACPMA), [Latin American and Caribbean Bulletin of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants]; currently edited by the publishing house MS-Editions, is a bi-monthly international publication that publishes original peerreviewed research in the field of medicinal and aromatic plants, with nearly 20 years of experience. BLACPMA is a scientific journal that publishes two types of articles: Reviews (only in English) and Original Articles (Spanish or English), its main lines of action being agronomy, anthropology and ethnobotany, industrial applications, botany, quality and standardization, ecology and biodiversity, pharmacology, phytochemistry, pharmacognosy, regulatory and legislative aspects. While all areas of medicinal plants are welcome and the experimental approaches used can be broad and interdisciplinary; other areas of research that are not mentioned depend on the Editorial Committee for their acceptance.
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