Effectiveness of Web-Based Flipped Classroom Reviewed from UnderstandingMathematics Concepts of Primary Teacher Education Students

Ida Ermiana, A. N. K. Rosyidah, Asrizal Fauzi, V. Hidayati
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the web-based Flipped Classroom model in terms of understanding the mathematical concepts of PGSD students. This type of research is a quasi-experimental quantitative research with one group pretest-posttest. This research was conducted on 2nd-semester PGSD students taking Mathematics Education courses. The population of this study was all 2nd-semester PGSD students and the sample of this study was taken randomly as many as 32 students. This research instrument uses a test for understanding mathematical concepts on geometry material with a total of 10 multiple-choice questions. The data analysis techniques in this study are the normality test as a prerequisite test, the Wilcoxon test to determine the difference between the average pretest and posttest, and the effect size test (Cohen's d) to conclude that the web-based flipped classroom model is effective or not on understanding mathematical concepts. The results of this study indicate that the normality test on the pretest data obtained data with a normal distribution, but on the posttest data the data was not normally distributed, so the Wilcoxon nonparametric test was used. Wilcoxon test results show the results of sig. <0.005, which means that there is a significant average difference between the pre-test and post-test scores. Then from the results of the Effect Size test, the results of 1.55 are included in the very large category.
从对小学教师教育学生数学概念的理解看网络翻转课堂的有效性
本研究旨在确定基于网络的翻转课堂模式在理解高中文凭学生数学概念方面的有效性。这类研究是一组前测后测的准实验定量研究。本研究以第二学期修读数学教育课程的研究生为研究对象。本研究的总体为研究生二学期的学生,本研究的样本随机抽取多达32名学生。这个研究工具使用一个测试来理解几何材料上的数学概念,总共有10个选择题。本研究的数据分析技术是正态性检验作为前提检验,Wilcoxon检验确定平均前测和后测之间的差异,以及效应量检验(Cohen’s d)来得出基于网络的翻转课堂模式对理解数学概念是否有效。本研究结果表明,对前测数据进行正态性检验得到的数据为正态分布,而对后测数据进行正态性检验得到的数据为非正态分布,故采用Wilcoxon非参数检验。Wilcoxon检验结果显示sig. <0.005的结果,这意味着测试前和测试后得分之间存在显著的平均差异。那么从Effect Size检验的结果来看,1.55的结果属于非常大的范畴。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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