Performance of Different Peach Varieties at Lower Altitude (4000 ft) of Murree Hills

Syed Zia ul Hasan, S. Asghar, R. Bibi, Safia Naureen Malik, R. Rafiq, Bushra Zulfiqar
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Abstract

Peach is unique stone fruit belongs to subtropical zones. It is getting high in demand due to its immense nutritional importance and dessert quality. High quality peach produce is dependent of various factors such as variety, rootstock, climate and soil etc. In pursuit of that the performance of eight different cherry varieties namely Florida King, Peach 8, Mario Delicizia, Peach 3, Early Grand, A-669, Nectarine and Spring Crest were evaluated in the climatic conditions of Tret (4000 ft). The experiment laid out according to randomized complete block design (RCBD), with four replications and one plant per treatment for the consecutive three years. Data regarding Flowering time , Fruit setting, Color break stage, Date of maturity, Ripening Stage , Fruit Weight (g), Fruit Length (cm), Fruit Width (cm), Yield per plant (kg), TSS %  and Firmness. Peach 8 is the early maturity variety followed by Florida king. The Highest TSS value was shown by Florida King (13 oBrix) followed by Peach 8 (12 oBrix). Regarding the firmness (15) Florida king surpasses all other varieties. Regarding yield per plant Early Grand exhibited better results (15 kg/plant). In the long run, it will be an effective protocol for production of peach on commercial scale and development of market as well as storage on sound basis
不同桃品种在莫里山低海拔(4000英尺)的生产性能
桃子是亚热带特有的核果。由于其巨大的营养重要性和甜点质量,它的需求量越来越高。桃源品质的高低取决于品种、砧木、气候、土壤等多种因素。为了实现这一目标,研究人员在Tret(4000英尺)的气候条件下评估了8个不同的樱桃品种,即佛罗里达国王、桃8号、马里奥·迪克利齐亚、桃3号、早期大、A-669、油桃和春冠的表现。试验采用随机完全区组设计(RCBD), 4个重复,每个处理1株,连续3年。花期、坐果期、破色期、成熟期、成熟期、果重(g)、果长(cm)、果宽(cm)、单株产量(kg)、TSS %和硬度。桃8号是早熟品种,其次是佛罗里达王。TSS值最高的是Florida King (13 oBrix),其次是Peach 8 (12 oBrix)。关于硬度(15),佛罗里达国王超过了所有其他品种。在单株产量方面,早期大葡萄表现出较好的效果(15公斤/株)。从长远来看,这将是一个有效的协议,为桃子的商业规模生产和市场开发,并在良好的基础上储存
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