IMPACT OF SHORT-TERM EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES ON PUPILS' ATTITUDES TOWARDS WASTE IN DISTANCE EDUCATION

Ivan Iľko, V. Peterková, Romana Martincová, Karin Preinerová
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Abstract

The aim of the work was to apply short-term educational activities to primary school pupils and to find out their influence on pupils' attitudes, compared to the traditional way of teaching. We observed differences between the cumulative mean scores of girls (x = 2,1) and boys (x = 2,4). We showed no difference in the cumulative mean scores of 7th and 8th graders. The pre-test data were at the level of statistical significance (p = 0,0521), with the experimental group (E) performing worse on mean score (x = 2,61) than the control group (K) (x = 2,31). The values correlated with the end-of-year grade in the biology and chemistry subjects. A paired t test revealed a statistically significant difference in the experimental group between the cumulative means of the pre-test and post-test (p = 0,0419) and the pre-test and retention test (p = 0,0354). A statistically significant difference was also observed in the individual dimensions (separation, recycling and production). In the control group, there was no statistically significant difference between the individual tests and dimensions. We have demonstrated the effective use of inquiry-based learning during the Covid-19 pandemic.
远程教育中短期教育活动对小学生浪费态度的影响
这项工作的目的是将短期教育活动应用于小学生,并与传统的教学方式相比,找出它们对学生态度的影响。我们观察到女孩(x = 2,1)和男孩(x = 2,4)的累积平均分之间存在差异。我们发现七年级和八年级学生的累积平均分没有差异。前测数据差异有统计学意义(p = 0,0521),实验组(E)的平均得分(x = 2,61)低于对照组(K) (x = 2,31)。这些数值与生物和化学科目的年终成绩相关。配对t检验显示,实验组前测和后测的累积均值(p = 0,0419)和前测和保留检验的累积均值(p = 0,0354)差异有统计学意义。在个别方面(分离、回收和生产)也观察到统计上显著的差异。在对照组中,个体测试和维度之间无统计学差异。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,我们已经证明了基于探究的学习的有效使用。
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