The kinetics of the bromide interchange and base hydrolysis of trans-dichlorobis (propane-1,3-diamine) rhodium (III)

Alison J. Thirst, D. Huw Vaughan
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Abstract

The kinetics of the bromide interchange and base hydrolysis of trans-(Rh(tn)2Cl2)+, (tn=propane-1,3-diamine) have been studied. For the bromide interchange the observed pseudo first order rate constant is independent of bromide ion concentration up to 0.2 mol dm−3, whereas for the base hydrolysis the observed pseudo first order rate constant is given by kobs = k1 + k2(OH) for hydroxide ion concentrations up to 1.0 mol dm−3.

The activation parameters for these two reactions have been determined and are compared with those for similar reactions of other analogous complexes.

反式二氯(丙烷-1,3-二胺)铑(III)的溴化物交换和碱水解动力学
研究了反式-(Rh(tn)2Cl2)+, (tn=丙烷-1,3-二胺)的溴化物交换和碱水解动力学。对于溴化物交换,观察到的伪一级速率常数与溴化物离子浓度(0.2 mol dm−3)无关,而对于碱水解,观察到的伪一级速率常数为kobs = k1 + k2(OH−),氢氧根离子浓度为1.0 mol dm−3。确定了这两种反应的活化参数,并与其他类似配合物的类似反应进行了比较。
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