K. Yongabi
{"title":"Biocoagulants for Water and Waste Water Purification: a Review","authors":"K. Yongabi","doi":"10.15866/IREBIC.V5I3.5976","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A survey and inventory of indigenous knowledge and plants used by rural Africans to purify water was carned out vis-a-vis the inherent local water crisis cum challenges in the existing water purification technologies. The findings indicated that from time immemorial indigenous people have had to use rich knowledge base to treat their water. Plants identified were Moringa oleifera, Jatropha curcas, Pleurotus tuberregium, Citruss aurontifolia, Strynos potatorium.A review of the of the potentials of these plants coagulants with respect to turbidity removal and disinfection of water borne diseases vis-a vis the pitfalls of chemical coagulants and disinfectants such as Alum and Chlorine have been presented.Studies conclusively demonstrates that biocoagulants especially Moringa oleifera seeds are as efficient as Alum is purifying water and wastewater at low cost.The need to further develop biocoagulants as green treatment alternative for global water management admist growing global water crises is emphasized. Copyright © 2010 Praise Worthy Prize S.r.l. - All rights reserved.","PeriodicalId":14377,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Biophysical Chemistry","volume":"42 1","pages":"74-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2015-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"53","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Review of Biophysical Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15866/IREBIC.V5I3.5976","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 53
生物混凝剂用于水和废水净化的研究进展
针对当地固有的水危机和现有水净化技术的挑战,对非洲农村用于净化水的土著知识和植物进行了调查和盘点。研究结果表明,从远古时代起,土著人民就不得不使用丰富的知识基础来处理他们的水。鉴定的植物有辣木、麻疯树、平菇、柑橘、马钱子。针对化学混凝剂和消毒剂如明矾和氯的缺陷,综述了这些植物混凝剂在去浊度和水传播疾病消毒方面的潜力。研究表明,生物混凝剂,尤其是辣木种子,其净化水和废水的效率与明矾相当,而且成本低廉。强调了在日益严重的全球水危机下,进一步开发生物混凝剂作为全球水管理的绿色处理替代方案的必要性。版权所有©2010赞美值得奖有限公司-保留所有权利。
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