Community Empowerment Program Model For MSMEs’ Actors Affected by Covid-19 in Special Region of Yogyakarta

Nur Faidati, Muhammad Khozin, Gerry Katon Mahendra
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This study focuses on modeling community empowerment programs for MSMEs affected by Covid-19 in DIY. Pandemic Covid-19 that has occurred since the end of 2019 has impacted the cessation of activity of MSMEs in DIY. The absence of activity in the tourist area, the implementation of online learn- ing has a slight influence on this condition. The research method used in this research is the descriptive exploratory qualitative research method. The purpose of this research is to determine the appropriate empowerment model for MSMEs during the Covid-19 pandemic and to contribute in the form of an academic policy paper for relevant stakeholders. This study uses a desk study and interview technique. Desk studies are carried out through secondary data tracking. Interviews were conducted with regional apparatus organizations (OPD) which handle MSMEs and MSMEs’ actors. From the research conducted, it is known that the efforts made by the Provincial / Regency / City Governments within the scope of DIY or CSO in order to help MSMEs actors to survive in this pandemic situation if they are framed by using the empowerment models are used the second and third models. The second model seeks to strengthen the potential or power possessed by the community by implementing concrete steps, accommodating various inputs, providing good infrastructure and facilities. The third model seeks to empower the community in the sense of protecting and defending the interests of the weak community. From the research, it concludes that the model of empowering MSMEs affected by Covid-19 in DIY, both carried out by the local government and by CSO such as Muhammadiyah / ‘Aisyiyah is done to strengthen the potential or power possessed by MSMEs by implementing real steps, accommodating various inputs, providing infrastructure and facilities good and empowering the community in the sense of protecting and defending the interests of MSMEs.
日惹特区受Covid-19影响的中小微企业行为体社区赋权方案模式
本研究的重点是在DIY中为受Covid-19影响的中小微企业建立社区赋权方案模型。自2019年底以来发生的Covid-19大流行影响了中小微企业DIY活动的停止。在旅游区缺乏活动的情况下,在线学习的实施对这种情况的影响不大。本研究采用的研究方法是描述性探索性质的研究方法。本研究的目的是确定在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间中小微企业的适当赋权模式,并以学术政策文件的形式为相关利益攸关方做出贡献。本研究采用课桌研究和访谈技术。案头研究是通过二级数据跟踪进行的。采访了处理中小微企业和中小微企业行为者的区域机构(OPD)。从所进行的研究可知,省/县/市政府在自主创业或公民社会组织范围内为帮助中小微企业行为者在这种大流行病的情况下生存所作的努力,如果他们被赋予权力模式所界定,则被用于第二和第三种模式。第二种模式旨在通过实施具体步骤、容纳各种投入、提供良好的基础设施和设施来加强社区拥有的潜力或权力。第三种模式寻求在保护和捍卫弱势群体利益的意义上赋予社区权力。从研究中得出的结论是,由地方政府和Muhammadiyah / ' Aisyiyah等民间组织开展的赋权于受Covid-19影响的中小微企业DIY模式,旨在通过实施实际步骤、容纳各种投入、提供良好的基础设施和设施以及在保护和捍卫中小微企业利益的意义上赋权于社区,增强中小微企业所拥有的潜力或权力。
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