Effects of parental support and coach-initiated motivational climate on young athletes’ psychosocial behaviors and well-being

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.06.002

Charalampos Krommidas , Athanasios G. Papaioannou , Nikolaos Comoutos , Despina Kouali , Evangelos Galanis , Stiliani “Ani” Chroni

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This study examined the effect of coach-initiated motivational climate and parental support on intrinsic motivation, enjoyment of sport participation, subjective vitality, sport-related violence, and academic achievement of youth soccer players. The second purpose was to examine if intrinsic motivation mediates the impact of coach-initiated climate and parental support on the above endogenous variables. Two measurements Time 1 (T1) and Time 2 (T2) were conducted. In T1, 494 young soccer male athletes completed surveys of coach-created motivational climate, parental praise and understanding, intrinsic motivation, sport-related violence, vitality, sport enjoyment and Grade Point Average (GPA). After five months, 188 of those soccer athletes responded again to the same surveys (T2). In both measurements the findings suggest that perceived coach-initiated empowering climate and parental praise and understanding have indirect effects on sport-related violence, GPA, vitality and sport enjoyment through intrinsic motivation in sport.

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父母支持和教练激励氛围对青少年运动员心理社会行为和幸福感的影响

本研究探讨了教练发起的动机氛围和父母支持对青少年足球运动员内在动机、运动参与享受、主观活力、运动相关暴力和学业成绩的影响。第二个目的是检验内在动机是否介导教练发起的氛围和父母支持对上述内生变量的影响。时间1 (T1)和时间2 (T2)进行两次测量。在T1中，494名年轻男足球运动员完成了教练创造的激励气氛、父母的表扬和理解、内在动机、运动相关暴力、活力、运动享受和平均绩点(GPA)的调查。5个月后，其中188名足球运动员再次接受了同样的调查(T2)。在这两项测量中，研究结果都表明，感知到的教练发起的授权氛围和父母的表扬和理解对体育相关暴力、GPA、活力和体育享受有间接影响，这是通过体育运动的内在动机实现的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

0.00%

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