Pintura califal de Bédar (Almería, 355/966)

IF 0.4 4区 哲学 Q1 HISTORY
C. Barceló
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This research focuses on the paintings preserved on an unusual element: a raft of water for irrigation in Bedar (Almeria, Spain). Along with an Arabic text that dates the painting, one can see two four-legged animals perhaps representing a hunting scene and an ornamental top. It also preserves other highly degraded graphic signs that it has not been possible to fully decipher. As until now its chronology has not been determined, in this study, I have followed the usual method in Arabic epigraphy: to draw the visible strokes and then to restore the missing or very obliterated parts of the painting. We can say that the raft and the elements that compose it were built in that rural area under Caliph al-Ḥakam II rule in the year 355/966. As a result of this study, the value of this outstanding document of Andalusian popular culture is highlighted: a pool of similar size to those that have been found in other sites of the Caliphate period. It is urgent to proceed to a professional excavation of the monument.
这项研究的重点是保存在一个不寻常的元素上的绘画:在比达尔(西班牙阿尔梅里亚)的一排灌溉用水。除了一段标明绘画年代的阿拉伯文字外,人们还可以看到两只四条腿的动物,可能代表着一幅狩猎场景和一件装饰性的上衣。它还保留了其他高度退化的图形符号,无法完全破译。到目前为止,它的年代还没有确定,在这项研究中,我遵循了阿拉伯铭文的常用方法:先画出可见的笔触,然后恢复绘画中缺失或非常模糊的部分。我们可以说,木筏和组成它的元素是在355/966年哈里发al-Ḥakam II统治下的农村地区建造的。这项研究的结果是,安达卢西亚流行文化的这份杰出文献的价值得到了强调:它的规模与在哈里发时期的其他遗址中发现的规模相似。当务之急是对纪念碑进行专业挖掘。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
AL-QANTARA
AL-QANTARA Multiple-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
48 weeks
期刊介绍: Al-Qanṭara inició su publicación en 1980, como continuación de Al-Andalus (1933-1978). Al-Qanṭara está dedicada a la civilización del Islam clásico (hasta el siglo XVII incluido) con especial atención al Occidente islámico. Se publica en forma de dos fascículos anuales de unas 250 páginas cada uno. Una sección monográfica aparece en el segundo fascículo de cada año. La revista sólo solicita contribuciones para las secciones monográficas.
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