PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB BERBASIS TEORI KONSTRUKTIVISME DI PERGURUAN TINGGI

Sahkholid Nasution, Zulheddi Zulheddi
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

This study aimed to: 1) describe the conditions of Arabic learning in the State Islamic university of North Sumatra (UIN SU) Medan; 2) develop the Arabic language learning model based on constructivism theory; and 3) know the level of validation of the Arabic language learning model based on constructivism theory. This research applied Research and Development (R & D) method with Four Ds model consisting of: define, design, development and dissemination. The results showed (1) the Arabic learning at UIN SU Medan needed much improvement because 48.32% of Arabic language lecturers still used a learning approach not encouraging students to learn actively, collaboratively, and confidently. In other words, the learning process was still teacher-centered. (2) The product (Arabic Language Learning Model) produced was an Arabic learning tool characterized by constructivism, which includes: Syllabus, RPS and Assessment. (3) Constructivism learning and Arabic learning experts assessed the products with an average value of 3.37 (very good).
阿拉伯语学习模式的发展基于大学建构理论
本研究旨在:1)描述北苏门答腊国立伊斯兰大学棉兰分校的阿拉伯语学习状况;2)建立基于建构主义理论的阿拉伯语学习模式;3)了解基于建构主义理论的阿拉伯语学习模式的验证程度。本研究采用研发(r&d)方法,采用定义(define)、设计(design)、开发(Development)和传播(dissemination)四个D模型。结果表明:(1)我校的阿拉伯语教学仍有48.32%的阿拉伯语教师采用不鼓励学生主动、协作、自信学习的教学方法,因此我校的阿拉伯语教学还有待提高。换句话说,学习过程仍然以教师为中心。(2)生产的产品(阿拉伯语学习模型)是一种具有建构主义特征的阿拉伯语学习工具,包括:教学大纲、RPS和评估。(3)建构主义学习和阿拉伯语学习专家对产品的平均评价为3.37(非常好)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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