{"title":"Zuckerzusammensetzung des Lipopolysaccharids und Feinstruktur der äußeren Membran (Zellwand) bei Yersinia enterocolitica","authors":"Georg Acker , Klaus Wartenberg, Werner Knapp","doi":"10.1016/S0172-5599(80)80008-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Phenol-water extracted lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from <em>Yersinia enterocolitica</em> (strain 75 in smooth form; O-group I), after growth at 10 °C, contains approximately 40% (w/w) 6-deoxy-L-altrose. By increasing the cultivation temperature a significant decrease in the O-specific sugar is observed. LPS from cells grown at 40 °C contains about 12% 6-deoxy-L-altrose.</p><p>Thin-section micrographs of cells grown at lower temperatures reveal a distinct layer corresponding to the O-specific side chains of LPS in contrast to cells grown at higher temperatures where a decrease in thickness is observed. It is assumed that this observation is due to the decreasing amount of the O-specific sugar at a higher cultivation temperature. The results obtained by the indirect immunoferritin test indicate that the O-specific polysaccharide layer covers the cell surface completely up to 37 °C. However, this layer no longer covers the entire surface of all cells as soon as an incubation temperature of 40 °C is applied.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101293,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie. 1. Abt. Originale A, Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Infektionskrankheiten und Parasitologie","volume":"247 2","pages":"Pages 229-240"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1980-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0172-5599(80)80008-3","citationCount":"19","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie. 1. Abt. Originale A, Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Infektionskrankheiten und Parasitologie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0172559980800083","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Abstract
Phenol-water extracted lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from Yersinia enterocolitica (strain 75 in smooth form; O-group I), after growth at 10 °C, contains approximately 40% (w/w) 6-deoxy-L-altrose. By increasing the cultivation temperature a significant decrease in the O-specific sugar is observed. LPS from cells grown at 40 °C contains about 12% 6-deoxy-L-altrose.
Thin-section micrographs of cells grown at lower temperatures reveal a distinct layer corresponding to the O-specific side chains of LPS in contrast to cells grown at higher temperatures where a decrease in thickness is observed. It is assumed that this observation is due to the decreasing amount of the O-specific sugar at a higher cultivation temperature. The results obtained by the indirect immunoferritin test indicate that the O-specific polysaccharide layer covers the cell surface completely up to 37 °C. However, this layer no longer covers the entire surface of all cells as soon as an incubation temperature of 40 °C is applied.
从大肠结肠炎耶尔森菌(菌株75)中提取光滑形态的酚水提取脂多糖(LPS);o -基团I)在10℃下生长后,含有约40% (w/w)的6-脱氧- l -醛糖。通过提高培养温度,观察到o特异性糖的显著降低。40°C培养的细胞LPS含有约12%的6-脱氧- l -醛糖。在较低温度下生长的细胞的薄切片显微照片显示出与LPS的o特异性侧链相对应的独特层,而在较高温度下生长的细胞则观察到厚度减少。据推测,这种观察结果是由于在较高的培养温度下,o特异性糖的量减少。间接免疫铁蛋白试验结果表明,在37℃时,o特异性多糖层完全覆盖细胞表面。然而,一旦培养温度达到40°C,这一层就不再覆盖所有细胞的整个表面。