Tingkat Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar Calon Guru Sekolah Dasar Pada Perkuliahan Mikroteaching

Yuanita Yuanita
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

This research is a descriptive qualitative research purposes to identify the level of basic teaching skills of the prospective primary school teachers through microteaching subject and to find out the problems of basic skills mastery of the prospective primary school teachers in STKIP Muhamamdiyah Bangka Belitung. There are 5 basic skills assesed, include: 1) asking skills, 2) strengthening skills, 3) providing variaton skills, 4) explaining lesson skills, 5) opening and closing skills. The subject of this research is 42 college students in fifth semester who took microteaching subjects in academic year of 2018/2019 as sample. This research was conducted for 6 months and the research instruments were in the form of observation sheets and interviews. The identification results of basic teaching skills showed that 1) mean score of asking skills is 80.36, categorized as excellent, 2) mean score of strengthening skills is 84.23, categorized as excellent, 3) mean score of giving variaton skills is 77.20, categorized as excellent, 4) mean score of explaining lesson skills is 75.51, categorized as good, 5) mean score of opening and closing skill is 77.45, categorized as excellent. While, the problems that is faced to the prospective primary school teacher on mastering the basic teaching skills are feeling nervous, thoughtless materials, the teaching process is not based on lesson plan set, and students lack of practice.
小学教师教学基础技能水平
本研究是一项描述性质的研究,目的是通过微教学课题来确定准小学教师的基本教学技能水平,并找出STKIP Muhamamdiyah Bangka Belitung准小学教师掌握基本教学技能的问题。评估了5种基本技能,包括:1)提问技能,2)强化技能,3)提供变化技能,4)解释课程技能,5)开始和结束技能。本研究以2018/2019学年微教学科目为样本的42名第五学期大学生为研究对象。本研究历时6个月,研究手段为观察单和访谈。基本教学技能识别结果显示:1)提问技能平均得分为80.36分,为优秀;2)强化技能平均得分为84.23分,为优秀;3)传授变异技能平均得分为77.20分,为优秀;4)讲解课程技能平均得分为75.51分,为良好;5)开合技能平均得分为77.45分,为优秀。然而,未来小学教师在掌握基本教学技能方面面临的问题是紧张、材料不严谨、教学过程不以教案为基础、学生缺乏实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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