{"title":"The Effect of Chitosan Addition to the Digestibility of Dried Matter, Organic Matter and Crude Protein of Tegal’s Duck Rations","authors":"E. Sahara, T. Widjastuti, R. L. Balia, Abun Abun","doi":"10.24845/IJFAC.V3.I2.35","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The optimum performance of duck farm can be achieved by providing them with good quality rations. Rations with good digestibility will increase the productivity due to large amount intake of nutrients. Chitosan is type of animal fibre which assisted the growth of useful microbes in digestive system. Addition of chitosan in cattle rations will improve the ecologic of duck digestive system to be more conducive. The aimed of the research was to evaluate rations digestibility with the addition of chitosan. The research was used completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 5 repetitions. Each repetition consists of 2 ducks. The treatments are R0 stands for rations without chitosan and R1-R3 with addition of chitosan 0.5%, 2% and 2.5% respectively. Parameter measured were dried matter digestibility, organic matter and crude protein. Data processing was conducted by using SAS Windows 16. Result showed chitosan addition at 0.5% and 2.5% gave dried matter digestibility and crude protein does not higher than control (P>0.05) while chitosan addition at 2% gave result lower than control. Organic matter digestibility displays balanced in value. Keywords: Chitosan, Dried matter digestibility, organic matter, crude protein, rations.","PeriodicalId":31600,"journal":{"name":"IJFAC Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IJFAC Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24845/IJFAC.V3.I2.35","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
The optimum performance of duck farm can be achieved by providing them with good quality rations. Rations with good digestibility will increase the productivity due to large amount intake of nutrients. Chitosan is type of animal fibre which assisted the growth of useful microbes in digestive system. Addition of chitosan in cattle rations will improve the ecologic of duck digestive system to be more conducive. The aimed of the research was to evaluate rations digestibility with the addition of chitosan. The research was used completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 5 repetitions. Each repetition consists of 2 ducks. The treatments are R0 stands for rations without chitosan and R1-R3 with addition of chitosan 0.5%, 2% and 2.5% respectively. Parameter measured were dried matter digestibility, organic matter and crude protein. Data processing was conducted by using SAS Windows 16. Result showed chitosan addition at 0.5% and 2.5% gave dried matter digestibility and crude protein does not higher than control (P>0.05) while chitosan addition at 2% gave result lower than control. Organic matter digestibility displays balanced in value. Keywords: Chitosan, Dried matter digestibility, organic matter, crude protein, rations.
为鸭场提供优质的口粮,可以达到鸭场的最佳生产性能。消化率好的口粮由于吸收了大量的营养物质,可以提高生产效率。壳聚糖是一种促进消化系统有益微生物生长的动物纤维。在牛口粮中添加壳聚糖,对改善鸭的消化系统生态更有利。研究了壳聚糖对饲料消化率的影响。本研究采用完全随机设计,4个处理,5个重复。每次重复由2只鸭子组成。R0为不添加壳聚糖的饲料,R1-R3为添加0.5%、2%和2.5%壳聚糖的饲料。测定干物质消化率、有机物和粗蛋白质。数据处理采用SAS Windows 16软件。结果表明:壳聚糖添加量为0.5%和2.5%时,干物质消化率和粗蛋白质均不高于对照组(P>0.05);壳聚糖添加量为2%时,干物质消化率和粗蛋白质均低于对照组。有机物的消化率表现出平衡的价值。关键词:壳聚糖,干物质消化率,有机物,粗蛋白质,口粮