On finite 𝜎-tower groups

Pub Date : 2022-08-02 DOI:10.1515/jgth-2022-0058
Jinzhuan Cai, Zhigang Wang, I. N. Safonova, A. Skiba
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, 𝐺 is a finite group and 𝜎 a partition of the set of all primes ℙ, that is, σ = { σ i ∣ i ∈ I } \sigma=\{\sigma_{i}\mid i\in I\} , where P = ⋃ i ∈ I σ i \mathbb{P}=\bigcup_{i\in I}\sigma_{i} and σ i ∩ σ j = ∅ \sigma_{i}\cap\sigma_{j}=\emptyset for all i ≠ j i\neq j . If 𝑛 is an integer, we write σ ⁢ ( n ) = { σ i ∣ σ i ∩ π ⁢ ( n ) ≠ ∅ } \sigma(n)=\{\sigma_{i}\mid\sigma_{i}\cap\pi(n)\neq\emptyset\} and σ ⁢ ( G ) = σ ⁢ ( | G | ) \sigma(G)=\sigma(\lvert G\rvert) . A group 𝐺 is said to be 𝜎-primary if 𝐺 is a σ i \sigma_{i} -group for some i = i ⁢ ( G ) i=i(G) and 𝜎-soluble if every chief factor of 𝐺 is 𝜎-primary. We say that 𝐺 is a 𝜎-tower group if either G = 1 G=1 or 𝐺 has a normal series 1 = G 0 < G 1 < ⋯ < G t - 1 < G t = G 1=G_{0}
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有限的𝜎-tower群
摘要:𝐺是一个有限群,而φ是所有素数集合的一个划分,即σ = { σ i∣i∈i } \sigma={\sigma_{I}\mid I\in I},其中P =∈I σ I \mathbb{P}=\bigcup_{I\in I}\sigma_{I} σ I∩σ j =∅ \sigma_{I}\cap\sigma_{j}=\emptyset 对于所有I≠j I\neq J。如果𝑛是整数,我们写∑∑(n) = { σ I∣σ I∩π≠∅ } \sigma(n)={\sigma_{I}\mid\sigma_{I}\cap\pi(n)\neq\emptyset}和σ _ (G) = σ _ (| G |) \sigma(g)=\sigma(\lvert g\rvert) . 如果𝐺是σ i,则称群𝐺为𝜎-primary \sigma_{I} -group对于i=i∑(G) i=i(G)和𝜎-soluble如果𝐺的每个主因子都是𝜎-primary。我们说𝐺是一个𝜎-tower群,如果G=1 G=1或𝐺有一个正规级数1= g0 < g1 <⋯< gt - 1 < gt = g1 =G_{0}< g_{1}<\cdots< g_{t-1}< g_{t}=G使得g1 / g1 - 1g_{I}/ g_{i-1} 是σ I \sigma_{I} -group, σ i∈σ≠(G) \sigma_{I}\in\sigma(G), G/G i G/G_{I} g1 - 1g_{i-1} σ I ' \sigma_{I}^{\prime} -group for所有I =1,…,t I =1,\ldots,t。如果存在子群链A=A 0≤A 1≤⋯≤A t = G A=A_,则称𝐺中的一个子群的变量为𝜎-subnormal{0}\leq a……{1}\leq\cdots\leq a……{t}=G使得A i - 1∑⊴∑A i a__{i-1}\trianglelefteq a……{I} 或者A i / (A i - 1) A i A_{I}/(a){i-1}){a……{I}} 是𝜎-primary对于所有I =1,…,t I =1,\ldots,t。在本文中,[A. N.]Skiba,关于有限群的𝜎-subnormal和𝜎-permutable子群,[j] .代数436(2015),1 - 16,证明了一个𝜎-soluble群G≠1g\neq 1,∑∑(G) | = n \lvert\sigma(g)\rvert如果=n的每一个(n+1) (n+1)极大子群都是𝐺中的𝜎-subnormal,则=n是一个𝜎-tower群。
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