La eficacia legal de actos de taqiyya en la jurisprudencia imami: al-Risāla fi l-taqiyya de ‛Alī al-Karakī

IF 0.4 4区 哲学 Q1 HISTORY
Robert Gleave
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The Imāmī Shī‛a are particularly associated with the doctrine of dissimulation ( taqiyya ). Generally speaking, Imāmi jurists allowed believers to act in contravention to the (true) Sharī‛a in circumstances of taqiyya . For these permitted transgressions there was no punishment, sinfulness or required repetition or compensation, provided the legal actors stayed within some stipulated boundaries. In the tenth/sixteenth century, the famous Arab jurist ‛Alī al-Karakī introduced an innovation in the Shī‛ī legal rules of taqiyya , devising a large category of taqiyya generated acts for which there may be no sin, but there was still a legal transgression, and hence the possible requirement to repeat or compensate for the acts’ commission. In this article I translate and provide an explanatory commentary on his “Treatise on Dissimulation”, and analyse some of the reactions to it in later Shī‛ī jurisprudence.
Imāmī shi ' a特别与伪装的教义(taqiyya)联系在一起。一般来说,Imāmi法学家允许信徒在taqiyya的情况下违反(真正的)shari ' a。对于这些被允许的违法行为,只要法律行为者保持在某些规定的界限内,就不会受到惩罚、有罪或需要重复或赔偿。在10 / 16世纪,著名的阿拉伯法学家' al ' al- karaki '对shi ' s ' ' taqiyya的法律规则进行了创新,设计了一大类taqiyya产生的行为,这些行为可能没有罪,但仍然存在法律上的违法行为,因此可能需要重复或赔偿这些行为的罪行。本文对他的《伪饰论》进行了翻译和评注,并分析了后世理学对其的一些反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
AL-QANTARA
AL-QANTARA Multiple-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
48 weeks
期刊介绍: Al-Qanṭara inició su publicación en 1980, como continuación de Al-Andalus (1933-1978). Al-Qanṭara está dedicada a la civilización del Islam clásico (hasta el siglo XVII incluido) con especial atención al Occidente islámico. Se publica en forma de dos fascículos anuales de unas 250 páginas cada uno. Una sección monográfica aparece en el segundo fascículo de cada año. La revista sólo solicita contribuciones para las secciones monográficas.
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