Rêves et cauchemars sont-ils de nouveaux outils en thérapie cognitivo-comportementale ?

Charles-Edouard Rengade , Marc Hautekeete
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A number of writers from the cognitivist movement have developed tools to tackle the dreams of their clients. As reflections of automatic thoughts or thought patterns, dreams could become tools for change in everyday life. This has yet to be scientifically demonstrated. The therapeutic approach to recurring nightmares, particularly in Post Traumatic Stress Disorders, has led to the development of several care protocols. Among them, Examining Exposure, Relaxation, and Rescription Therapy (ERRT) and Imagery Rehearsal Treatment (IRT) have demonstrated their effectiveness through numerous studies. These treatments are based on the clients’ increased sense and feeling of control. Let us hope that cognitive and behavioral therapies will be able to understand and develop scientifically the utility of dreams on the one hand, and the treatment of nightmares on the other!

梦和噩梦是认知行为治疗的新工具吗?
许多来自认知主义运动的作家已经开发出了解决客户梦想的工具。作为自动思维或思维模式的反映,梦可以成为改变日常生活的工具。这一点尚待科学论证。对反复出现的噩梦的治疗方法,特别是在创伤后应激障碍中,已经导致了几种护理方案的发展。其中,检查暴露、放松和处方治疗(ERRT)和图像排练治疗(IRT)已通过大量研究证明了其有效性。这些治疗是基于客户增强的控制感和感觉。让我们希望认知和行为疗法能够一方面理解和科学地发展梦的效用,另一方面治疗噩梦!
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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