Contributions to the knowledge of conifer aphid fauna in Turkey and their zoogeographical distribution

Anzeiger für Sch?dlingskunde Pub Date : 2003-04-02 DOI:10.1046/j.1439-0280.2003.03012.x

A. Toper Kaygi̇n, H. Çanakçi̇oğlu

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引用次数: 14

Abstract

The Aphidoidea (Homoptera) has 29 species which attack coniferous trees in Turkey. The family Aphididae has 25 (Aphidinae, 1; Lachninae, 22; Mindarinae, 2) species and the Adelgidae, 4. The tribe Cinarini in Lachninae has alone 22 species most of which are important. Especially Cinara cedri Mimeur on Cedrus libani and C. pilicornis (Hartig) on Picea spp. are harmful species. Schizolachnus pineti (Fabricius) is also very important. An Eastern Palearctic species in the tribe Macrosiphini in Aphidinae, Elatobium momii (Shinji), is numerous on Abies bornmülleriana in Bursa-Uludağ forests. Pineus orientalis (Dreyfus) in the family of Adelgidae (Chermesidae) is the most destructive in our Picea orientalis forests in Artvin area (Eastern Black-Sea Section). 21 species out of 29 aphids on coniferous trees are of European origin; only 4 are Mediterranean, 2 Caucasus and Turkistan, one Eastern Palearctic and one of Cosmopolitan origin.

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对了解土耳其针叶树蚜区系及其动物地理分布的贡献

蚜虫总科（同翅目）在土耳其有29种攻击针叶树。蚜科有25个物种（蚜科，1个；Lachninae，22个；Mindarinae，2个）和Adegidae，4个。Lachninae的Cinarini部落仅拥有22个物种，其中大多数都很重要。特别是对李氏雪松的毒蜥和对云杉属的毛白杨（Hartig）是有害物种。松叶Schizolachnus pineti（Fabricius）也是非常重要的。Aphidinae Macrosephini部落中的一种东北极物种，Elatobium momii（Shinji），在Bursa Uludağ森林中的Abies bornmülleriana上数量众多。在Artvin地区（黑海东部地区）的东方云杉林中，阿锥虫科的东方松（Dreyfus）是最具破坏性的。针叶树上29种蚜虫中有21种来自欧洲；只有4个是地中海，2个是高加索和突厥斯坦，一个是东北极，一个起源于世界主义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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