MXene-based nanocomposites: emerging candidates for the removal of antibiotics, dyes, and heavy metal ions

IF 6 2区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Hyder Ali, Akbar Ali, Jamil Ahmed Buledi, Ayaz Ali Memon, Amber Rehana Solangi, Jun Yang and Khalid Hussain Thebo
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Abstract

Transition metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) have been regarded as a promising material for the separation and removal of toxic pollutants from the environment due to its excellent optical, electrical, chemical, and mechanical properties. This review discusses the various MXene synthesis methods and their optical, electrical, and mechanical properties. In addition, the photocatalytic properties of these materials are studied with respect to antibiotic medication degradation. This review also discusses the utilization of MXenes as a membrane and adsorbent for removing synthetic dyes and heavy metal ions from wastewater. Finally, the technical challenges and prospects for this wonder 2D nanomaterials are discussed. We hope that this study will motivate scientists working on MXene-based nanocomposites.

Abstract Image

MXene基纳米复合材料:去除抗生素、染料和重金属离子的新兴候选材料
过渡金属碳化物和氮化物(MXenes)由于其优异的光学、电学、化学和机械性能,被认为是一种很有前途的从环境中分离和去除有毒污染物的材料。本文综述了MXene的各种合成方法及其光学、电学和力学性能。此外,还研究了这些材料在抗生素药物降解方面的光催化性能。本文还讨论了MXenes作为膜和吸附剂去除废水中合成染料和重金属离子的应用。最后,讨论了这种神奇的二维纳米材料的技术挑战和前景。我们希望这项研究将激励科学家们研究基于MXene的纳米复合材料。
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来源期刊
Materials Chemistry Frontiers
Materials Chemistry Frontiers Materials Science-Materials Chemistry
CiteScore
12.00
自引率
2.90%
发文量
313
期刊介绍: Materials Chemistry Frontiers focuses on the synthesis and chemistry of exciting new materials, and the development of improved fabrication techniques. Characterisation and fundamental studies that are of broad appeal are also welcome. This is the ideal home for studies of a significant nature that further the development of organic, inorganic, composite and nano-materials.
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