Empirically based decisions: The effect of musical and humanistic activities on self-efficacy and student academic performance

Ismael Gallardo, Carolina Iturra, Mirta Bustamante, Iván Pérez, Manuel Clavijo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In recent years, the Chilean educational curriculum has reduced significantly the hours dedicated to musical, artistic, and humanities activities. However, research shows consistently that performing them enhances psychological processes relevant to the school context. This work provides the evaluation of intervention in music and humanities (MH) on the general self-efficacy (study 1) and qualifications (study 2) of students from different schools in the Maule Region. The first study shows that the intervention generates changes in the participants' perception of efficacy, both over time and relative to a control group. The second study occurs after the activities and shows that participation leads to more favorable grades, mediated by self-efficacy. Results are discussed in curricular terms and the context of educational public policy.

实证决策:音乐和人文活动对自我效能感和学生学习成绩的影响
近年来,智利的教育课程大幅减少了音乐、艺术和人文活动的课时。然而,研究一致表明,进行这些活动可以增强与学校环境相关的心理过程。这项工作评估了音乐和人文学科(MH)对毛勒地区不同学校学生的一般自我效能感(研究1)和资格(研究2)的干预。第一项研究表明,干预会使参与者对疗效的感知发生变化,无论是随着时间的推移还是相对于对照组。第二项研究发生在活动之后,表明参与会在自我效能感的介导下获得更有利的成绩。结果从课程的角度和教育公共政策的背景进行了讨论。
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