A Discharge Slipping over the Surface of Water as a Source of UV Radiation and Hydroxyl Radicals in a Liquid

IF 0.9 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS
A. M. Anpilov, E. M. Barkhudarov, Yu. N. Kozlov, I. V. Moryakov, S. M. Temchin, I. M. Taktakishvili
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Abstract

A high-voltage repetitively pulsed surface spark discharge propagating along the water–gas interface, when Ar is used as the gaseous medium, is studied. In the experiments, a generator with a storage capacitor energy of up to 1.6 J, a voltage of up to 20 kV, and a pulse duration of 2–3 μs is used. The energy characteristics of the discharge are measured as a function of its length from 40 to 140 mm. The UV radiation intensity is measured by actinometry in the wavelength range from 200 to 380 nm. It is established that the UV radiation yield along the discharge length is constant, almost independent of its length, and is directly proportional to the energy input into the discharge. The energy cost of a radiation photon is 150 eV. Quantitative estimates of the production of hydroxyl radicals depending on the length of the plasma channel and the energy input into the discharge are carried out.

Abstract Image

在液体中作为紫外线辐射和羟基自由基来源的一种在水面上滑动的排放物
研究了以氩气为气体介质时沿水气界面传播的高压重复脉冲表面火花放电。实验中,使用储能电容能量为1.6 J,电压为20 kV,脉冲持续时间为2 ~ 3 μs的发电机。放电的能量特性被测量为其长度从40到140毫米的函数。紫外线辐射强度是用光光度法测量的,波长范围为200至380纳米。确定了沿放电长度的紫外辐射产率是恒定的,几乎与放电长度无关,并与输入到放电中的能量成正比。一个辐射光子的能量消耗是150ev。根据等离子体通道的长度和输入放电的能量,对羟基自由基的产生进行了定量估计。
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来源期刊
Plasma Physics Reports
Plasma Physics Reports 物理-物理:流体与等离子体
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
36.40%
发文量
104
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Plasma Physics Reports is a peer reviewed journal devoted to plasma physics. The journal covers the following topics: high-temperature plasma physics related to the problem of controlled nuclear fusion based on magnetic and inertial confinement; physics of cosmic plasma, including magnetosphere plasma, sun and stellar plasma, etc.; gas discharge plasma and plasma generated by laser and particle beams. The journal also publishes papers on such related topics as plasma electronics, generation of radiation in plasma, and plasma diagnostics. As well as other original communications, the journal publishes topical reviews and conference proceedings.
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