Radiation measurements in the International Space Station, Columbus module, in 2020–2022 with the LIDAL detector

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
L. Di Fino , G. Romoli , G. Santi Amantini , V. Boretti , L. Lunati , C. Berucci , R. Messi , A. Rizzo , P. Albicocco , C. De Donato , G. Masciantonio , M.C. Morone , G. Nobili , G. Baiocco , A. Mentana , M. Pullia , F. Tommasino , E. Carrubba , A. Bardi , M. Passerai , L. Narici
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The Light Ion Detector for ALTEA (LIDAL) is a new instrument designed to measure flux, energy spectra and Time of Flight of ions in a space habitat. It was installed in the International Space Station (Columbus) on January 19, 2020 and it is still operating. This paper presents the results of LIDAL measurements in the first 17 months of operation (01/2020–05/2022). Particle flux, dose rate, Time of Flight and spectra are presented and studied in the three ISS orthogonal directions and in the different geomagnetic regions (high latitude, low latitude, and South Atlantic Anomaly, SAA). The results are consistent with previous measurements. Dose rates range between 1.8 nGy/s and 2.4 nGy/s, flux between 0.21 particles/(sr cm2 s) and 0.32 particles/(sr cm2 s) as measured across time and directions during the full orbit. These data offer insights concerning the radiation measurements in the ISS and demonstrate the capabilities of LIDAL as a unique tool for the measurement of space radiation in space habitats, also providing novel information relevant to assess radiation risks for astronauts.

2020-2022年在国际空间站哥伦布模块使用LIDAL探测器进行辐射测量
ALTEA的光离子探测器(LIDAR)是一种新的仪器,旨在测量空间栖息地中离子的通量、能谱和飞行时间。它于2020年1月19日安装在国际空间站(哥伦布),目前仍在运行。本文介绍了运行前17个月(2020年1月至2022年5月)的LIDAR测量结果。给出了粒子通量、剂量率、飞行时间和光谱,并对其在国际空间站三个正交方向和不同地磁区域(高纬度、低纬度和南大西洋异常,SAA)进行了研究。结果与之前的测量结果一致。剂量率在1.8 nGy/s和2.4 nGy/s之间,通量在0.21个粒子/(sr cm2 s)和0.32个粒子-(sr cm2秒)之间,在整个轨道期间沿时间和方向测量。这些数据提供了有关国际空间站辐射测量的见解,证明了激光雷达作为测量空间栖息地空间辐射的独特工具的能力,也为评估宇航员的辐射风险提供了新的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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