Postprocedural Disorders of Eye and Adnexa Admissions Profile.

IF 1.4 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY

Clinical Optometry Pub Date : 2023-11-02 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2147/OPTO.S437044

Mohammad R Naqeeb, Abdallah Y Naser

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine hospitalisation profiles related to postprocedural disorders of eye and adnexa in England and Wales.

Patients and methods: This was an ecological study using publicly available data extracted from the "Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) database" in England and the "Patient Episode Database for Wales (PEDW)" for the period between April 1999 and April 2020. Diagnostic code for postprocedural disorders of eye and adnexa (H59) was used to identify hospital admission. We used the chi-squared test to assess the difference between the hospital admission rates between 1999 and 2020.

Results: Hospital admission rate decreased by 6.3% [from 4.98 (95% CI 4.79-5.17) in 1999 to 4.67 (95% CI 4.50-4.84) in 2020 per 100,000 persons, trend test, p<0.05]. The most common hospital admissions causes were other postprocedural disorders of eye and adnexa "Chorioretinal scars after surgery for detachment." The age group 75 years and above accounted for 44.3% of the total number of admissions. Hospital admission rate among females decreased by 30.2% [from 5.90 (95% CI 5.61-6.19) in 1999 to 4.12 (95% CI 3.89-4.35) in 2020 per 100,000 persons]. Hospital admission rate among males increased by 30.2% [from 4.02 (95% CI 3.77-4.26) in 1999 to 5.23 (95% CI 4.97-5.49) in 2020 per 100,000 persons].

Conclusion: This study revealed that hospital admission rates for postprocedural disorders of the eye and adnexa decreased over the course of the study period. Eye and adnexa disorders accounted for the preponderance of hospital admissions among the elderly. Further research is required to identify risk factors that can be avoided.

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术后眼部疾病和Adnexa入院情况简介。

目的：本研究的目的是检查英格兰和威尔士与术后眼部和附件疾病相关的住院情况。患者和方法：这是一项生态学研究，使用了1999年4月至4月期间从英格兰“医院发作统计（HES）数据库”和“威尔士患者发作数据库（PEDW）”中提取的公开数据2020.使用眼睛和附件硬膜后疾病诊断代码（H59）来确定住院情况。我们使用卡方检验来评估1999年和2020年住院率之间的差异。结果：住院率下降了6.3%[从1999年的4.98（95%CI 4.79-5.17）降至4.67（95%CI 4.50-4.84）2020年每100000人中，趋势测试，P结论：这项研究表明，在研究期间，眼睛和附件硬膜后疾病的住院率有所下降。眼部和附件疾病是老年人入院的主要原因。需要进一步研究，以确定可以避免的风险因素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Clinical Optometry OPHTHALMOLOGY-

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： Clinical Optometry is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on clinical optometry. All aspects of patient care are addressed within the journal as well as the practice of optometry including economic and business analyses. Basic and clinical research papers are published that cover all aspects of optics, refraction and its application to the theory and practice of optometry. Specific topics covered in the journal include: Theoretical and applied optics, Delivery of patient care in optometry practice, Refraction and correction of errors, Screening and preventative aspects of eye disease, Extended clinical roles for optometrists including shared care and provision of medications, Teaching and training optometrists, International aspects of optometry, Business practice, Patient adherence, quality of life, satisfaction, Health economic evaluations.