Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy in a patient with optic disc Drusen while on FOLFOX Chemotherapy for colon cancer: the value of Occam's Razor and Hickam's dictum.

Romanian journal of ophthalmology Pub Date : 2019-04-01
Ayman G Elnahry
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Abstract

A 53-year-old male developed acute diminution of vision in his right eye while on FOLFOX chemotherapy for stage C colon cancer. Examination revealed bilateral optic nerve head swelling with flame shaped hemorrhages over the right optic disc and anomalous left retinal vasculature. Computed tomography scan of the brain and orbit revealed no cerebral pathology, however bilateral optic disc drusen (ODD) was suspected. B scan ultrasonography confirmed the presence of bilateral ODD. Fluorescein angiography showed early hypofluorescence of the right optic disc with bilateral late disc staining and a diagnosis of right anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION) with bilateral ODD was made. A literature review was performed and possible mechanisms for the development of AION in this case were discussed.

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Abstract Image

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一名患有视盘Drusen的结肠癌患者在FOLFOX化疗期间的前部缺血性视神经病变:奥卡姆剃刀和希卡姆格言的价值。
一名53岁的男性在接受FOLFOX化疗治疗C期结肠癌癌症时,右眼出现急性视力减退。检查显示双侧视神经头肿胀,右侧视盘有火焰状出血,左侧视网膜血管系统异常。大脑和眼眶的计算机断层扫描没有显示大脑病理,但怀疑双侧视盘核糖核酸酶(ODD)。B超检查证实存在双侧ODD。荧光血管造影术显示右侧视盘早期荧光低,伴有双侧迟发性视盘染色,诊断为右侧前部缺血性视神经病变(AION)伴双侧ODD。进行了文献综述,并讨论了在这种情况下AION发展的可能机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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