Cirrhosis: Primary care approaches to screening, immunization, and lifestyle modifications.

IF 3.4 4区医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.3949/ccjm.90a.21043

Asim Kichloo, Michael Aljadah, Michael Albosta, Zain El-Amir, Ghazaleh Goldar, Muhammed Zatmar Khan, Dushyant Singh Dahiya, Farah Wani

引用次数: 0

Abstract

For patients with decompensated cirrhosis, health maintenance is critical to improve survival rates and prevent adverse outcomes. We review the primary care management of cirrhosis and its complications, such as esophageal varices, hepatocellular carcinoma, and chemical or medication exposures. We also highlight specific immunizations and lifestyle modifications to prevent decompensation, and we summarize current screening guidelines.

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肝硬化：筛查、免疫和生活方式改变的初级保健方法。

对于失代偿期肝硬化患者，健康维护对于提高生存率和预防不良后果至关重要。我们回顾了肝硬化及其并发症的初级保健管理，如食道静脉曲张、肝细胞癌以及化学或药物暴露。我们还强调了预防失代偿的特定免疫接种和生活方式的改变，并总结了当前的筛查指南。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

109

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The mission of Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine (CCJM) is to provide its readers with up-to-date, practical, clinical information relevant to internal medicine, cardiology, and related fields. Consistent with this mission, CCJM focuses on timely review articles and other content that has a continuing-education orientation rather than on original research or case reports. CCJM authors, drawn from Cleveland Clinic and other top medical institutions throughout the world, are asked to identify new findings that are changing the practice of medicine and to advise readers how to apply them in daily patient care. Authors are chosen for their experience, acquired through caring for patients, teaching other physicians, and researching clinical questions.

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