Transformation of investment funds in the Republic of Srpska

V. Starčević
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Abstract

In the process of transformation of the socialist system, the need was imposed for the development of a market way of doing business following the example of the economies of market developed countries. In this context, the Republic of Srpska is pursuing an economic transition to enable the establishment of a marketorganized economy. Privatization of state capital in companies is an indispensable precondition for the implementation of this goal. This would enable the establishment of a market economy and an open and liquid capital market. To achieve this, the key task is to establish an efficient financial system that is the most important part of the overall economic system. This imposes the need for the presence of well-trained financial institutions to operate in the newly emerging market conditions. Therefore, in the Republic of Srpska, attention is paid to the transformation of already existing financial institutions and the formation and transformation of new ones, such as investment funds. The formation and transformation of investment funds is of great importance in supporting the market economy. Consequently, the research in this article is focused on the chronological presentation of the transformation of investment funds in the Republic of Srpska and their operations in order to see to what extent they have influenced or not the development of corporate management and capital markets.
斯普斯卡共和国投资基金的转型
在社会主义制度的转型过程中,必须以市场发达国家的经济为榜样,发展一种市场经营方式。在这方面,斯普斯卡共和国正在进行经济转型,以便能够建立有市场组织的经济。公司国有资本私有化是实现这一目标不可或缺的先决条件。这将使建立一个市场经济和一个开放和流动的资本市场成为可能。要实现这一目标,关键任务是建立一个高效的金融体系,这是整个经济体系中最重要的组成部分。这就要求有训练有素的金融机构在新出现的市场条件下开展业务。因此,在斯普斯卡共和国,关注的是现有金融机构的改造和新机构的形成和改造,例如投资基金。投资基金的形成和转化对支持市场经济具有重要意义。因此,本文的研究重点是按时间顺序介绍斯普斯卡共和国投资基金的转型及其业务,以了解它们在多大程度上影响了公司管理和资本市场的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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