Vínculo materno-fetal: implicaciones en el desarrollo psicológico y propuesta de intervención en atención temprana

Escritos de psicologia Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI:10.5231/PSY.WRIT.2015.0706

Claudia Patricia Roncallo, M. Miguel, E. Freijo

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引用次数: 22

Abstract

Health research has identified maternal-foetal bonding as a significant antecedent of post-natal bonding between mother and baby. Maternal-foetal bonding is associated with the emotional and cognitive aspects that allow the foetus to be recreated as another human being. This bond is expressed in health practices aimed at the protection and welfare of the foetus. It has been observed that the psychological state of the mother affects the foetus at the neurobehavioral level and influences the appearance of developmental disorders that also manifest in the post-natal period, thereby significantly affecting the mother-baby relationship. Thus, early intervention practices could be extended to the prenatal period as a prevention strategy to favourably impact the health of the child and mother. To address this issue, we present an interdisciplinary intervention model, which focuses on maternal-foetal bonding as a protective factor for bonding during the postnatal period, and as an enhancer of positive parenting practices that promote healthy psychological development.

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母婴关系:心理发展的启示及早期护理干预的建议

健康研究已经确定，母婴关系是母亲和婴儿之间产后关系的重要先决条件。母胎关系与情感和认知方面有关，这些方面允许胎儿被重新塑造成另一个人。这种联系体现在旨在保护和福利胎儿的保健实践中。据观察，母亲的心理状态会在神经行为层面影响胎儿，并影响发育障碍的出现，而发育障碍也会在产后表现出来，从而对母婴关系产生重大影响。因此，早期干预做法可以扩展到产前，作为一项预防战略，对儿童和母亲的健康产生有利影响。为了解决这个问题，我们提出了一个跨学科的干预模型，该模型侧重于将母婴结合作为产后联系的保护因素，并将其作为促进健康心理发展的积极育儿实践的增强剂。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Escritos de psicologia

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