Influence of sensory integration training on sensory motor functions in patients with thalamic syndrome

Q3 Health Professions

Physiotherapy Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5114/pq.2021.108675

A. Wadee, Hanan Hosny M. Battesha

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction. Thalamic stroke causes impairment in sensory motor functions; these changes in perception lead to pain and deteriorate postural stability. The goal of this study was to investigate the influence of sensory integration training on pain and posture stability in patients with thalamic syndrome. Methods. overall, 30 patients of both sexes, aged 45–65 years, diagnosed with a thalamic stroke were randomly allocated into 2 groups. The control group received selected sensory training of the conventional physical therapy program and the study group received sensory integration training with the Biodex Balance System beside the conventional physical therapy program. Results. The intra-group comparisons with MANoVA revealed statistically insignificant differences in pain, as well as overall, anteroposterior (forward and backward), and mediolateral (right and left) limits of stability after the treatment in the control group (p-value of 0.180, 0.301, 0.792, 0.247, 0.381, and 0.847, respectively). in the study group, there was a statistically significant decrease in pain and improvement in overall, anteroposterior (forward and backward), and mediolateral (right and left) limits of stability after the treatment (p-value of 0.01 for pain and 0.000 for each of the 5 limit of stability variables, respectively). The inter-group comparisons showed statistically significant differences in favour of the study group (p = 0.000). Conclusions. Adding the sensory integration training program was effective to decrease pain and improve posture stability in patients with thalamic syndrome.

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感觉统合训练对丘脑综合征患者感觉运动功能的影响

介绍。丘脑中风导致感觉运动功能受损;这些知觉上的改变会导致疼痛和姿势稳定性的恶化。本研究的目的是探讨感觉统合训练对丘脑综合征患者疼痛和姿势稳定性的影响。方法。总的来说，30名年龄在45-65岁之间的丘脑卒中患者被随机分为两组。对照组在常规物理治疗方案的基础上进行选择性的感觉训练，研究组在常规物理治疗方案的基础上进行Biodex Balance系统的感觉统合训练。结果。组内方差分析显示，对照组治疗后疼痛及整体、前后位(前后位)、中外侧(左右位)稳定极限差异均无统计学意义(p值分别为0.180、0.301、0.792、0.247、0.381、0.847)。在研究组中，治疗后疼痛减轻，整体、前后位(前后位)和中外侧(左右位)稳定性极限均有统计学意义的改善(疼痛的p值为0.01，稳定性变量5个极限的p值分别为0.000)。组间比较显示研究组优势有统计学意义(p = 0.000)。结论。增加感觉统合训练计划可有效减轻丘脑综合征患者的疼痛和改善姿势稳定性。

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来源期刊

Physiotherapy Quarterly Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Physiotherapy Quarterly ISSN 2544-4395 (formerly Fizjoterapia ISSN 1230-8323) is an international scientific peer-reviewed journal, published in both paper and electronic format by the University School of Physical Education in Wroclaw, Poland. The original version of the journal is its paper issue. The Editorial Office accepts original papers on various aspects of physiotherapy and rehabilitation for publication. Manuscripts in basic science and clinical physiotherapy science are published at the highest priority. Letters to the Editor, reports from scientific meetings and book reviews are also considered. Physiotherapy Quarterly publishes papers that show depth, rigor, originality and high-quality presentation. The scope of the journal: evidence-based rehabilitation; the mechanisms of function or dysfunction; modern therapy methods; best clinical practice; clinical reasoning and decision-making processes; assessment and clinical management of disorders; exploration of relevant clinical interventions; multi-modal approaches; psychosocial issues; expectations, experiences, and perspectives of physiotherapists. Quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods research articles are welcomed, together with systematic and high-quality narrative reviews.