PROFESSIONAL ORIENTATION OF MATHEMATICAL TRAINING OF THE BACHELOR IN NAVIGATION

Олена Черкас, Наталя Биковець, Марія Чумаченко
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Abstract

The article discusses the competences in Mathematics of a prospective Bachelor in Navigation. Mathematical competence is defined as a function of competencies: general and subject-specific. It’s manifested that mathematics acts as a fundamental discipline for the further mastering of specialized disciplines. The article suggests the competence approach to mathematical education based on the analysis of professional requirements as the methodology of the research. The article states the principal provisions of the competence approach in terms of the Tuning methodology; classification of the general and subject-specific competencies of the Bachelor in navigation required for successful professional activities; analysis of the structure and content of the mathematical training of the prospective Bachelor in Navigation in some Higher Maritime Educational Institutions in Ukraine and Europe. In accordance with the IMO (International Maritime Organization, 2014) standards, the requirements for teaching mathematics to the undergraduate students are presented. The analysis of the determined tasks as well as cooperation with the lecturers of the specialized disciplines allows to formulate the content of the Higher Mathematics course paying sufficient attention to those sections of mathematics that are necessary for vocational training of the navigators; the contribution of the mathematical competence to the integral, general and special competencies indicated in the profile of a higher educational institution is manifested. The article suggests that the tools and approaches of the Tuning project provide effective monitoring, evaluation and improvement of the curriculum for achieving the object and making pertinent changes in the relevant subject areas.
航海学士数学训练的专业定位
本文讨论了未来的航海学士的数学能力。数学能力被定义为能力的函数:一般能力和特定学科能力。这表明,数学是进一步掌握专业学科的基础学科。本文提出了以专业需求分析为基础的数学素质教育方法作为研究的方法论。本文从调校方法论的角度阐述了胜任力法的主要规定;对成功的专业活动所需的航海学士学位的一般能力和特定学科能力进行分类;分析了乌克兰和欧洲一些高等海事教育机构准航海学士数学训练的结构和内容。根据IMO(国际海事组织,2014)的标准,提出了对本科生数学教学的要求。通过对既定任务的分析以及与专业学科讲师的合作,可以在制定高等数学课程内容的同时,充分关注航海家职业培训所必需的数学部分;数学能力对高等教育机构的整体、一般和特殊能力的贡献得到了体现。本文认为,调优项目的工具和方法提供了有效的监测、评估和改进课程,以实现目标,并在相关学科领域做出相应的改变。
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