When the Magic of Numbers Does Not Work...: A Review of B. N. Mironov, Upravlenie etnicheskim mnogoobraziem Rossiyskoy imperii [Managing the Ethnic Diversity of the Russian Empire
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Abstract
The reviewed book of the famous Russian historian B. N. Mironov focuses on the problems of ethno-confessional policy in Russia of the 18th to early 20th centuries. The primary aim of the monograph is to analyze the influence and role of geographical factors on the history of Russia as a whole, as well as to reconstruct and evaluate the principles and methods of ethno-confessional policy aimed at the inclusion and integration of ethnic diversity in the general imperial space. The review highlights the issue of the impossibility of reconstructing the Russian policy on ethnic diversity through the prism of statistics of the late 19th century, and the relationship between the abstract “state” and abstract “local elites”. The example of the policy towards Ukrainian territories shows the controversial conceptual constructions of Mironov, which reproduced the discussion provisions of the Ukrainian national narrative.
俄罗斯著名历史学家b·n·米罗诺夫(B. N. Mironov)的书评集中讨论了18世纪至20世纪初俄罗斯的民族忏悔政策问题。本专著的主要目的是分析地理因素对整个俄罗斯历史的影响和作用,以及重建和评价旨在包容和整合民族多样性的民族忏悔政策的原则和方法。这篇评论强调了通过19世纪末统计数据的棱镜重构俄罗斯民族多样性政策的不可能性问题,以及抽象的“国家”与抽象的“地方精英”之间的关系。对乌克兰领土的政策的例子显示了米罗诺夫有争议的概念结构,它复制了乌克兰民族叙事的讨论条款。