Case marking and definiteness in Slavic appositional constructions

IF 0.1 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.1.11

N. Logvinova

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper is a corpus-based study of Slavic appositional constructions. Out of material taken from seven Slavic languages, two aspects of the morphosyntax of close appositions in Slavic are considered: case concord and definiteness marking. The first section of the paper considers the factors that affect case concord in appositions in Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Czech, Polish, Croatian, and Slovenian. Based on the data of the corpora it is shown that in all seven languages, inherent plurality and frequency of proper names significantly affect the probability of concord being present. Moreover, it is shown that the likelihood of concord differs across cases, and almost all languages considered follow the case hierarchy GEN>DAT>LOC>INS. The second portion of the paper considers definiteness marking in Bulgarian and Macedonian appositional constructions. Based on the obtained data, it is argued that appositions with different lexemes can have different syntactic structures in these languages.

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斯拉夫语对位结构中的格位标记与确定性

本文是一项基于语料库的斯拉夫语对位结构研究。从7种斯拉夫语言中提取的材料中，考虑了斯拉夫语中近并置的形态语法的两个方面:大小写协调和明确标记。本文的第一部分考虑了影响俄语、乌克兰语、白俄罗斯语、捷克语、波兰语、克罗地亚语和斯洛文尼亚语对立中大小写协调的因素。基于语料库的数据表明，在所有七种语言中，专有名词的固有复数性和频率对协和词出现的概率有显著影响。此外，研究表明，不同的情况下，协调的可能性是不同的，几乎所有被考虑的语言都遵循情况层次结构GEN>DAT>LOC>INS。论文的第二部分考虑了保加利亚语和马其顿语对位结构中的明确标记。根据所获得的数据，我们认为不同词素的并列词在这些语言中具有不同的句法结构。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

50.00%

发文量

审稿时长

20 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal Slověne = Словѣне is a periodical focusing on the fields of the arts and humanities. In accordance with the standards of humanities periodicals aimed at the development of national philological traditions in a broad cultural and academic context, the Journal Slověne = Словѣне is multilingual but with a focus on papers in English. The Journal Slověne = Словѣне is intended for the exchange of information between Russian scholars and leading universities and research centers throughout the world and for their further professional integration into the international academic community through a shared focus on Slavic studies. The target audience of the journal is Slavic philologists and scholars in related disciplines (historians, cultural anthropologists, sociologists, specialists in comparative and religious studies, etc.) and related fields (Byzantinists, Germanists, Hebraists, Turkologists, Finno-Ugrists, etc.). The periodical has a pronounced interdisciplinary character and publishes papers from the widest linguistic, philological, and historico-cultural range: there are studies of linguistic typology, pragmalinguistics, computer and applied linguistics, etymology, onomastics, epigraphy, ethnolinguistics, dialectology, folkloristics, Biblical studies, history of science, palaeoslavistics, history of Slavic literatures, Slavs in the context of foreign languages, non-Slavic languages and dialects in the Slavic context, and historical linguistics.