Taxation of non-profit organizations and tax assignments in the Visegrad countries

Milena Otavová, Pavel Semerád, Matěj Maják, J. Gláserová
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Abstract

The tax regime and the subsequent funding of non-governmental non-profit organizations through the institution of tax assignations in the Visegrad countries is the main topic of this paper.The issue of taxation is discussed with the aim of proposing changes and recommendations and reducing administrative costs of non-profit organizations in the Czech Republic. In the area of financing, the issue of tax assignations as one of the options of state financial support for the non-profit sector is explored.They are not introduced in the Czech Republic, however, in the other countries of the Visegrad countries this institution is already incorporated into their tax systems. The aim of the paper is to confirm or possibly refute the benefits of the concept of tax assignations for the current Czech tax system. The impacts of the introduction of tax assignations are identified on the basis of comparison of tax models. Analysis of statistical data was used to explore whether tax assignations affected the amount of transfers to non-governmental organizations and whether tax assignations could be an additional source of funding for non-profit organizations in the Czech Republic.
在维谢格拉德国家的非营利组织和税收分配的税收
税收制度和随后的资助非政府非营利组织通过税收分配制度在维谢格拉德国家是本文的主要主题。讨论税收问题的目的是提出改革和建议,并减少捷克共和国非营利组织的行政费用。在融资方面,探讨了税收分配作为国家财政支持非营利部门的选择之一的问题。捷克共和国没有实行这种制度,但是,在维谢格拉德国家的其他国家,这种制度已经纳入它们的税收制度。本文的目的是确认或可能驳斥税收分配概念对当前捷克税收制度的好处。引入税收分配的影响是在税收模型比较的基础上确定的。对统计数据进行了分析,以探讨税收分配是否影响到向非政府组织转移的数额,以及税收分配是否可以成为捷克共和国非营利性组织的另一个资金来源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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